Frontier and pioneer life -- West (U.S.); United States -- Territorial expansion; West (U.S.) -- History -- Sources
The Plains proper and the first day’s ride end at Cheyenne, five
hundred and sixteen miles from Omaha. Here a branch road goes off
south a hundred miles to Denver, where it connects with the St. Louis
or Eastern Division of the Pacific road. Cheyenne is also a great
railroad work and supply shop, as becomes its location adjoining the
mountain and winter-exposed section of the road.
He continued on across Wyoming to the end of the line, which then was
crossing the high, arid tablelands near Rawlins. He saw the track laid
over the Continental Divide and marveled at the speed with which the job
was being accomplished. By the next May the construction crews had laid
another 250 miles of track to complete the work.
Within this desert of the mountains, the divide of the continent
occurs both on the old stage road and the new Railroad line; and here,
in the summer of 1868, we witnessed the building of the track over the
parting of the waters. The last rail on the Atlantic slope and the
first on the Pacific were laid in our presence; and Governor Bross
pinned them down with stalwart blows upon their spikes. As yet, still,
no mountains appear in the path of the track, and it winds easily
along through these rolling sand-hills, occasionally helped over a
deep dry gulch, and spanning a feeble or possible river. But the whole
section is mountainously high, from seven thousand to eight thousand
feet above the sea level.
We witnessed here the fabulous speed with which the Railroad was
built. Through the two or three hundred miles beyond were scattered
ten to fifteen thousand men in great gangs preparing the road bed;
plows, scrapers, shovels, picks and carts; and, among the rocks,
drills and powder were doing the grading as rapidly as men could stand
and move with their tools. Long trains brought up to the end of the
completed track loads of ties and rails; the former were transferred
to teams, sent one or two miles ahead, and put in place upon the
grade. Then rails and spikes were reloaded on platform cars, these
pushed up to the last previously laid rail, and with an automatic
movement and a celerity that were wonderful, practiced hands dropped
the fresh rails one after another on the ties exactly in line, huge
sledges sent the spikes home, the car rolled on, and the operation was
repeated; while every few minutes the long heavy train behind sent out
a puff from its locomotive, and caught up with its load of material
the advancing work. The only limit, inside of eight miles in
twenty-four hours, to the rapidity with which the track could thus be
laid, was the power of the road behind to bring forward the materials.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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