"What I now contend for is this—that in a particular part of
Great Britain there are certain workhouses, asylums for the
destitute, supervised by salaried inspectors, directly under the
cognizance of the Government, in which the crowding of the sick
is most shameful, the diet equally so. The mortality for the
weeks ending January 25 to March 22—484, upon a population which
in those weeks never exceeded 5200 souls! I believe these to be
facts which cannot be disputed, and I claim on them the immediate
interference of the Government, and the more especially as the
chairman of this union makes a public favourable comparison
between it and the union of Ennistymon, in the same county. I
am myself prepared, on very short notice, to go over at my own
expense with any person of respectability from this country,
appointed by Government, and I have no doubt we shall prove that
I have, if any thing, understated matters; if so, am I wrong,
sir, in saying, that such a state of things, within a twenty
hours' journey from London, is in a sad and shameful contrast
to the expected doings of the 'World's Fair' on English ground?
_When, the other day, I looked on the Crystal Palace, and thought
of Kilrush workhouse, as I have seen it and now know it to be,
I confess I felt, as a Christian and the subject of a Christian
Government, utter disgust._ Again, sir, I thank you from my heart
for your indulgence to these my cries for justice for Ireland."
Alas! poor country, where each hour teems with a new grievance; where
tyranny is so much a custom that the very institutions which have
charity written upon their front are turned to dangerous pest-houses,
slaving shops, or tombs; where to toil even to extremity is to be
rewarded with semi-starvation in styes, and, perhaps, by sudden
eviction, and a grave by the wayside; where to entertain certain
religious convictions is to invite the whips of persecution, and
the particular tyranny of the landlord who adheres to the Church of
England; where to speak the faith of the heart, the opinions of the
mind, is to sacrifice the food doled out by the serf-holders; where to
live is to be considered a glorious mercy—to hope, something unfit for
common men.
The struggles and achievements of Con McNale, as related in "Household
Words," give us a tolerably truthful representation of the milder
features of Irish peasant life. Con had better luck than most of his
class, and knew better how to improve it. Yet the circumstances of his
existence were certainly not those of a freeman:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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