The Winning of Canada: a Chronicle of WolfeWood, William
History
The Winning of Canada: a Chronicle of Wolfe
Wood, William
United States -- History -- French and Indian War, 1754-1763; Wolfe, James, 1727-1759
The end of this letter is in a lighter vein. But it is no less
characteristic: it is all about his dogs. 'You are to have Flurry
instead of Romp. The two puppies I must desire you to keep a little
longer. I can't part with either of them, but must find good and secure
quarters for them as well as for my friend Caesar, who has great merit
and much good humour. I have given Sancho to Lord Howe, so that I am
reduced to two spaniels and one pointer.' It is strange that in the
many books about dogs which mention the great men who have been fond
of them--and most great men are fond of dogs--not one says a word about
Wolfe. Yet 'my friend Caesar, who has great merit and much good humour,'
deserves to be remembered with his kind master just as much, in his way,
as that other Caesar, the friend of Edward VII, who followed his master
to the grave among the kings and princes of a mourning world.
CHAPTER IV -- THE SEVEN YEARS' WAR, 1756-1763
Wolfe's Quebec campaign marked the supreme crisis of the greatest war
the British Empire ever waged: the war, indeed, that made the Empire. To
get a good, clear view of anything so vast, so complex, and so glorious,
we must first look at the whole course of British history to see how it
was that France and England ever became such deadly rivals. It is quite
wrong to suppose that the French and British were always enemies, though
they have often been called 'historic' and 'hereditary' foes, as if they
never could make friends at all. As a matter of fact, they have had
many more centuries of peace than of war; and ever since the battle of
Waterloo, in 1815, they have been growing friendlier year by year. But
this happy state of affairs is chiefly because, as we now say, their
'vital interests no longer clash'; that is, they do not both desire the
same thing so keenly that they have to fight for it.
Their vital interests do not clash now. But they did clash twice in the
course of their history. The first time was when both governments wished
to rule the same parts of the land of France. The second time was when
they both wished to rule the same parts of the oversea world. Each time
there was a long series of wars, which went on inevitably until one side
had completely driven its rival from the field.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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