The Wisconsin Magazine of History, Volume 1, 1917-1918Various
History
The Wisconsin Magazine of History, Volume 1, 1917-1918
Various
Wisconsin -- History -- Periodicals
To return to Wood. We are unable to discover when or how he came to
Wisconsin. He was probably a free trapper or trader, one of the rough
frontiersmen of Scotch descent from the backwoods of Canada. In the
course of trade he came in contact with the Decorah chiefs and took to
wife one of the daughters of the tribe. He had probably been on the
Baraboo often before 1839, since his squaw’s native village was near
its mouth, and there her father died in 1836. Wood was not then at the
Baraboo, since he was wintering near Madison. He was not at this site
in 1832, so sometime between that date and 1836 he set up his wigwam
at Squaw Point on Third Lake opposite the modern city of Madison.
His neighbor at this place was Wallace Rowan, a rough, good-hearted
frontiersman from Indiana with a white wife. There is a good account
of Rowan in _History of Dane County_ (Chicago, 1880), 382-83. Rowan
seems to have permitted Wood to place his wigwam, or whatever kind of
dwelling he had, on his claim, which he entered with William B. Long
in 1835.
Wood was on Third Lake during the winter of 1836-37, and during the
summer of 1837 he aided in building Madison, being employed as a
mechanic on Peck’s log house. It seems probable that Wood spent the
winter of 1837-38 at the same place, as there is no record of him at
Portage before the spring of 1838. Probably he moved away from Squaw
Point because Rowan that spring sold his claim and improvements to
William B. Slaughter. Rowan moved to Poynette and opened his noted
tavern. Wood went to Portage, where, no doubt, he had often been
before with the relatives of his squaw.
In 1838 work was begun on the Portage canal, and Wood opened a house
of liquid refreshment just below Carpenter’s on the Wisconsin River.
There, probably in the spring of 1839, Wood killed Pawnee Blanc, a
noted Winnebago chief. Wood’s brother-in-law, John T. La Ronde, tells
the sordid story in _Wisconsin Historical Collections_, VII, 360. He
does not give the date of the murder; Moses Paquette says (_idem_,
XII, 431) that it was in 1837. Paquette probably remembered that it
was after his father’s death in 1836; but it could hardly have been in
1837 since Wood was then at Madison. Our inference is that the death
of Pawnee Blanc occurred in 1838 or 1839. Wood was probably anxious to
leave Portage at this time; moreover in 1839 Winfield Scott went to
Portage and held a council with the Winnebago concerning their removal
from Wisconsin. Wood knew the Baraboo Valley would soon be open for
settlement. He persuaded his old friend, Rowan, to go prospecting with
him. But on their way out they found Peck and Alban had been there
before them. Wood, not wanting to go back to Portage, spent the winter
in the Baraboo woods; and the next autumn (1840) with Wallace Rowan
began a sawmill, as La Ronde states (_Wis. Hist. Colls._, VII, 360).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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