The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
"It falleth out many Times, that neither their Necessities, nor their
Expectation is answered or served, in those Places where they beg or
borrowe; but ratheir Kindness is by their Neighbors reproved. And
further, in Tract of Time the Witch weareth odious and tedious to her
Neighbors; and they againe are despised and despited of hir; so as
sometimes she curseth one, and sometimes another; and that from the
Maister of the House, his Wife, Children, Cattell, &c. to the little
Pig that lieth in the Stie. Thus in Processe of Time they have all
displeased hir, and she hath wished evil Luck unto them all; perhaps
with Curses and Imprecations made in Forme. Doubtless (at Length)
some of hir Neighbors die, or falle sicke; or some of their Children
are visited with Diseases that ver them strangelie: as Apoplexies,
Epilepsies, Convulsions, hot Fevers, Wormes, &c. Which by ignorant
Parents are supposed to be the Vengeance of Witches. Yea and their
Opinions and Conceits are confirmed and maintained by unskilfull
Physicians: according to the common Saieng; _Inscitiæ Pallium
Maleficium et Incantatio_, Witchcraft and Inchantment is the Cloke of
Ignorance: whereas indeed evill Humors, and not strange Words, Witches,
or Spirits are the Causes of such Diseases. Also some of their Cattell
perish, either by Disease or Mischance. Then they, upon whom such
Adversities fall, weighing the Fame that goeth upon this Woman (hir
Words, Displeasure, and Curses meeting so justly with their Misfortune)
doo not onlie conceive, but are resolved, that all their Mishaps are
brought to passe by hir onelie Means.
"The Witch on the other Side expecting hir Neighbors Mischances, and
seeing Things sometimes come to passe according to hir Wishes, Curses,
and Incantations (for Bodin himself confesseth, that not above two in a
hundred of their Witchings or Wishings take effect) being called before
a Justice, by due Examination of the Circumstances is driven to see
hir Imprecations and Desires, and hir Neighbors Harmes and Losses to
concurre, and as it were to take effect: and so confesseth that she (as
a Goddes) hath brought such Things to passe. Wherein, not onelie she,
but the Accuser, and also the Justice are fowlie deceived and abused;
as being thorough hir Confession and other Circumstances persuaded (to
the Injury of Gods Glorie) that she hath doone, or can doo that which
is proper onelie to God himselfe.
"Another Sort of Witches there are, which be absolutelie Cooseners:
These take upon them, either for Glorie, Fame, or Gaine, to doo any
Thing, which God or the Divell can doo: either for fortelling Things
to come, bewraieng of Secrets, curing of Maladies, or working of
Miracles."[15]
To this Chapter from Scot, which we have given entire, may be added
the admirable Description of the Abode of a Witch from the Pen of
Spenser, who as Warton hath observed, copied from living Objects, and
had probably been struck with seeing such a Cottage, in which a Witch
was supposed to live:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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