The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
_A Letter of a Gentleman[90] endeavouring to prove the received
Opinions about Witchcraft._
_SIR_,
I Told you, I had some thoughts concerning Witchcraft, and an Intention
of conferring with the Gentleman,[91] who has published several
Treatises about Witchcraft, and persons afflicted by them, lately
here in _New-England_; but since you have put those three Books into
my hands, I find myself engaged in a very hard Province, to give you
my opinion of them. I plainly foresee, that should this scribling of
mine come to [65] publick view, it would displease all Parties, but
that is the least; moreover it is so far out of my Road to set my
thoughts to consider a matter on every side, which in itself is so
abstruce, and every step I advance therein, if I miss truth (which
is a narrow and undivided line) I must tumble down headlong into the
Gulph of dangerous error; yet notwithstanding I have forced myself to
send these few lines, if so be I may clear to you a truth, you now
seem to be offended at, because of the ill consequences, which (you
think) lately have and again may be drawn from it, by the ill conduct
of some Men. I am not ignorant that the pious frauds of the Ancient,
and the inbred fire (I do not call it pride) of many of our Modern
Divines have precipitated them to propagate, and maintain truth as
well as falsehood, in such an unfair manner, as has given advantage
to the Enemy, to suspect the whole Doctrine, these Men have profest
to be nothing but a meer trick. But it is certain, that as no lover
of truth will justifie an Illegitimate Corollary, tho drawn from a
true Proposition; so neither will he reject a truth, because some or
many Men take unfair mediums to prove it, or draw false consequences
from it: The many Heresies among Christians, must not give a mortal
wound to the Essence of the Christian Religion; neither must any one
Christian Doctrine be exterminated, because Evil Men make use of it,
as a Cloak to cover their own self-ends; particularly, because some
men perhaps among all sorts of Christians, have under pretence of
Witchcraft coloured their own Malice, Pride and Popularity; we must
not therefore conclude (first) that there are no Witches (2.) or that
Witches cannot be Convicted by such clear and undeniable proof, as
the Law of God requires in the case of Death (3.) Or that a Witch so
Convicted ought not to be put to death. 1. That there are Witches is
manfest from the precept of _Moses_, _Thou shalt not suffer a Witch
to live_. Exod. xxii. 18. for it is certain God would not have given
a vain and unintelligible Law, as this must be of putting Witches to
death, if there are no Witches. But you object that this doth not
answer our Case, for we have formed another Idea of Witches than what
can be gathered from Scriptures; you quote four places, _viz. Deut._
xiii. _Mat._ xxiv. _Acts_ xiii. 2. _Tim._ iii. from all which you
infer that Witchcraft is a maligning and oppugning the Word, Works and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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