The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3) — John Shaqi
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
Mr. Calef possessed more than ordinary Attainments in Literature; he
was no Stranger to legal Forms; and as to theological Learning, was,
for Soundness of Argument, quite superior to those who were in the
Field against him. These Facts excite a Desire to know more of his
History; for all that has been learned about him, is that he was a
"Merchant of Boston," and that he was a Dealer in woolen Goods; and
hence the Attempt of a narrow minded Opposition to class him among
the Ordinary and Illiterate of the Time. They also descended to vulgar
Epithets, calling him a _Calf_; his Book they call a "Firebrand, thrown
by a Mad-man;" and, "it was highly rejoycing to us, when we heard that
our Booksellers were so well acquainted with the Integrity of our
Pastors, as not one of them would admit of those Libels to be vended
in their Shops." This was the Language of the Men who published "Some
few Remarks, upon a _Scandalous Book_ ... written by one Robert Calef,"
with the Motto--"Truth will come off Conqueror." This Publication
is dated "January 9th, 1700-1," and purports to have been drawn up
by Obadiah Gill, John Barnard, John Goodwin, William Robie, Timothy
Wadsworth, Robert Cumbey, and George Robinson; none of whom were Men
of special Note then or afterwards. It should be observed, however,
that they were Members of the Old North Church. Any further Notice of
the Answer to the _More Wonders_ is unnecessary here; but it will be
used in the Notes occasionally, that the "_Slandered_" may speak for
themselves.
It was probably about the Time of the Issue of the _Some Few Remarks_
that the _More Wonders_ was caused to be burnt in the College Yard at
Cambridge, by Order of the President, Dr. Increase Mather. The Burning
was doubtless performed with much of Ceremony and Formality, but there
does not appear to have been any Record made of it upon the College
Books; or if so, the Historians of the Institution have not mentioned
it. This Kind of _Argument_ against what is set forth in a Book, is
about as effectual as that employed against the Tide of the Ocean by
an eastern Monarch. That the President of the College had no great
Faith in his _Argument_, is pretty clear, or so much Pains would not
have been taken by him in making another Book to refute the Arguments
contained in the one he had burned.
The precise Date of Mr. Calef's Death is not upon any Records which
have been examined; and the last Time he appears to have transacted
any Business requiring his Signature, was at the Registry of Deeds,
then under the official Management of John Ballantine, Esq., when he
released a Mortgage which he held of certain Lands in Roxbury; which
Mortgage was given by Joseph Holland and his Wife Elizabeth, and
dated the 11th of March, 1720. [Of course, 1721, N. S.] The Release
was signed by the Mortgagor, April 11th, 1722. His Signature on this
Occasion has been copied, and is here presented.
[Illustration: Robert Calfe]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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