The Women of the ConfederacyUnderwood, J. L. (John Levi)
History
The Women of the Confederacy
Underwood, J. L. (John Levi)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Anecdotes; Women -- Confederate States of America
On the contrary, it is my deliberate conviction that Southern soldiers
who remained faithful under the unspeakable pressure of letters and
messages revealing suffering, starvation, and despair at home
displayed more than human heroism. The men who felt this strain most
were the husbands of young wives and fathers of young children, whom
they had supported by their labor, manual or mental. As the lines of
communication in the Confederacy were more and more broken and
destroyed, and the ability, both of county and public authorities and
of neighbors, to aid them became less and less, the situation of such
families became more and more desperate, and their appeals more and
more piteous to their only earthly helpers who were far away, filling
their places in "the thin gray line." Meanwhile the enemy sent into
our camps, often by our own pickets, circulars offering our men
indefinite parole, with free transportation to their homes.
I am not condemning the Federal Government or military authorities for
making these offers or putting out these circulars; but if there was
ever such a thing as a conflict of duties, that conflict was presented
to the private soldiers of the Confederate army who belonged to the
class just mentioned, and who received, perhaps simultaneously, one of
these home letters and one of these Federal circulars; and if ever the
strain of such a conflict was great enough to unsettle a man's reason
and to break a man's heart strings these men were subjected to that
strain.
THE OLD DRAKE'S TERRITORY
[J. L. Underwood.]
When Sherman's army was making its celebrated "march to the sea," it
cut a swath of fire and desolation from Atlanta to Savannah and on
through the Carolinas. What food was not seized for the army was
consumed by fire. Mills and barns and hundreds of dwellings were
consigned to the flames. Most of the people fled from the approach of
the Federals and especially were the old men, who might be thought by
negroes and bummers to have money concealed on their persons or
premises, afraid to fall into their hands. Somewhere not far from
Milledgeville, a well-to-do farmer lay hid in the woods where he saw
the Federals enter his premises and carry off everything of any use or
value. Not a strip of bedding, not an ear of corn, a hough of a cow
nor the tail of a pig did they leave him. Before the Yankee brigade
got entirely out of sight the old farmer came into his desolate home.
One glance at the wreck and away he went in pursuit of the Federals.
"Oh, General, General, stop your command," was the cry. On they
marched without hearing him. On he rushed and cried as he ran, "Oh,
General, oh, General, stop your command." Finally when he was nearly
out of breath the cry was heard and the brigade halted.
"What's the matter, man?" said the soldiers, as he passed on by them,
his face all flushed with excitement.
"Where's the General?"
"Yonder he is, sitting on that black horse."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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