The Women of the ConfederacyUnderwood, J. L. (John Levi)
History
The Women of the Confederacy
Underwood, J. L. (John Levi)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Anecdotes; Women -- Confederate States of America
Everybody stood still to hear the breathless message.
"Oh, General!"
"Well, what's the trouble, sir?"
"General, your men have been yonder to my house and literally ruined
me. They have taken everything I have on God's earth; they have left
me nothing but one old drake, and he says he is very lonesome, and he
wishes you would come back and get him."
This was too much for the soldiers. Up went a shout of laughter and a
yell all up and down the lines. The general was completely unhorsed by
the desperate drollery of the old farmer, and rolled on the ground.
Calling the man to him, he heard more of his story and finally had a
list made of all the property which had been taken from him and had it
all sent back to him, and the old rebel and the old drake felt
better.
I saw much of that old drake's territory. It was the only drake or
fowl of any kind I ever heard of being left by Sherman's bummers. I
was with a cavalry company on Sherman's flanks or front all the way to
Savannah. Miles and miles of smoke from burning houses, barns, and
mills could be seen every day and the red line shone by night. He did
not burn all the dwellings, but for months and years there stood the
lone chimneys of hundreds of once happy homes. These chimneys were
called "Sherman's sentinels." As he said, "War is hell." It is hell
when conducted on the devil's plan instead of the principles of
civilized warfare. For all time to come the march of Sherman and the
burning of the Shenandoah Valley by Sheridan will cause the American
patriot, North and South, to hang his head in shame.
The women and children in the burned district were, in many
localities, reduced almost to starvation. There is a lady living now
near Blakely, Ga., who, as a little girl fourteen years old, walked
fifteen miles to bring a half bushel of meal for her mother's family.
Some of the old men were murdered. The body of old Mr. Brewer, of
Effingham county, father of Judge Harlan Brewer of Waycross, was never
seen by his family after he was made prisoner. The charred remains of
a man were found in a burned mill not far away. Sherman was the right
man in the right place. He had lived in the South as a teacher and
knew her people; and knew that in fair and honorable warfare the South
never could be subdued. He knew, too, the devotion of Southern men to
home and family, and he knew that the quickest way to thin the lines
of Lee and Johnston was to fire the homes and beggar the families of
the Confederate soldiers. As soon as I saw the lines of his fire I
said confidentially to my captain, "Our men in Virginia can't stand
this. Sherman has whipped us with fire. He drives the women and
children out of Atlanta and then burns the country ahead of them. Our
cause is lost." And it was.
"But the whole world was against us;
We fought our fight alone;
To the Conquerors Want and Famine,
We laid our standard down."
THE REFUGEE IN RICHMOND
[By A Lady of Virginia, in Diary of a Refugee, pages 252-254.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account