The Women of the ConfederacyUnderwood, J. L. (John Levi)
History
The Women of the Confederacy
Underwood, J. L. (John Levi)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Anecdotes; Women -- Confederate States of America
Old Mathews and Gloucester, Virginia, as they are affectionately
termed by those who knew them in the old times, were filled with
colonial families and were the home of a peculiarly refined and
aristocratic society. Miss Roy was the daughter of William H. Roy,
esq., of "Green Plains," Mathews county, and of Anne Seddon, a sister
of Hon. James A. Seddon, Secretary of War of the Confederate States.
She was a noted beauty and belle, even in a society that was known
throughout Virginia for its charming and beautiful women. Her
loveliness, radiant girlhood, and early womanhood is still talked of
among the survivors of that time. Old men, who have seen the whole
order of society in which they spent their youths pass from the scene,
still refresh themselves with the memory of her brilliant beauty and
of her gracious charms. She was the centre and idol of that circle.
In 1855, on November 7th, she gave her hand and heart to Dr. Thomas H.
Carter, esq., of Shirley, and from that time to the day of her death
their life was one of the ideal unions which justify the saying that
"marriages are made in heaven." "It has always been a honeymoon with
us," he used to say. The young couple almost immediately settled at
"Pampatike," on the Pamunkey, an old colonial estate. Here Mrs. Carter
lived for thirty-four years, occupied in the duties of mistress of a
great plantation, dispensing that gracious hospitality which made it
noted even in Old Virginia; shedding the light of a beautiful life on
all about her, and exemplifying in herself the character to which the
South points with pride and affection as a refutation of every adverse
criticism.
Such a plantation was a world in itself, and the life upon it was such
as to entail on the master and mistress labors and responsibilities
such as are not often produced under any other conditions. In addition
to the demands of hospitality, which were exacting and constant, the
conduct of such a large establishment, with the care of over one
hundred and fifty servants, whose eyes were ever turned to their
mistress, called forth the exercise of the highest powers from those
who felt themselves answerable to the Great Master of All for the full
performance of their duty. No one ever performed this duty with more
divine devotion than did this young mistress. She was at once the
friend and the servant of every soul on the place. Mrs. Carter was a
fine illustration of the rare quality of the character formed by such
conditions. In sickness and in health she watched over, looked after,
and cared for all within her province.
It is the boast of the South, and one founded on truth, that when
during the war the men were withdrawn from the plantations to do their
duty on the field, the women rose to the full measure of every demand,
filling often, under new conditions that would have tried the utmost
powers of the men themselves, a place to which only men had been
supposed equal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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