The women of the Renaissance : $b A study of feminismMaulde-La-Clavière, R. de (René)
History
The women of the Renaissance : $b A study of feminism
Maulde-La-Clavière, R. de (René)
Feminism -- France -- History; Feminism -- Italy -- History; Renaissance; Women -- History -- Renaissance, 1450-1600
History does not relate whether Francis halloed his hounds in Latin
verse; but the seed dropped by Budé was not lost, and another scholar,
Michelangelo Blando, the commentator on Aristotle and Hippocrates, took
up the same subject as a second study. In a learned Latin treatise on
hunting, Blando shows how important it is for the huntsmen to be men
of literary culture; for their benefit he investigates every branch
of canine lore from the earliest times: breeds, regimen, maladies,
training—on all these points he admirably collects the various threads
of tradition. Nor does he forget the lives of the most illustrious of
hunters down to and including Francis I. Among these, naturally, he makes
honourable mention of a number of noble ladies who were ardent devotees
of the chase, and with whom the sport almost always meant a dedication of
their virginity; for example, the fair Atalanta, who disdained marriage;
Calixto, daughter of a king of Arcadia; Arethusa, daughter of the Centaur
Hippochrome; Amimone, a Breton nymph, daughter of Danaus; and a thousand
other vestals whom it is unnecessary to recall, says he, “being household
words with all hunters worthy of the name.” After such an enumeration,
one might indeed be tempted to believe that, for women at any rate, the
chase elevates the soul and has platonic virtues.
But, all this notwithstanding, the lady artists in charm did not think
it deserved either encouragement or sympathy on their part. In what
respect had this sport any moral efficacy? It had, on the contrary,
the disadvantage of giving a woman a somewhat masculine appearance,
of diluting in her all that constitutes the essence of platonic
sweetness.[219]
Riding to hounds was no longer indulged in, except by some few
over-energetic and rather old-fashioned ladies like Margaret of Austria,
who was so proud of her stuffed wolves’ heads; or Anne of France, a
passionate and classical huntress, whom one of her faithful henchmen, the
seneschal of Normandy, enthusiastically styles the “grand mistress” of
this “glorious trade”; but whom he calls also its last representative.
Anne hunted in the same way that she did everything; coldly and
methodically she with her own eyes examined the trail, and gave the word
to hark forward; then she set off with her dogs, and suddenly warming
to the work, grew animated and vociferous, and smartly handled her
hunting-spear. Such ways as these have caused her to be always wrongly
judged, even by her closest friends, and have given her a reputation for
mannishness, whereas in her heart of hearts she was infinitely feminine,
and femininely philosophic.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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