The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The WestWyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
History
The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The West
Wyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
Unemployed -- United States; Working class -- United States
Before many days had passed Clark and I began to lose the sense of
being recruits in the army of the unemployed. We soon acquired the
feeling of veterans, and with it a certain naturalness as of long
habit. It is not a little strange how swift this adjustment is. We
fell into some of the ways of the other men with an ease which seemed
to imply a long antecedent wont. This was after Clark had despaired of
work in a foundry, and had reached the level of willingness to sweep a
crossing for a living, if only he could get the job.
One of the habits which came most readily to us was to join the crowds
which stand in the early morning about the gates of large productive
institutions. Sometimes a superintendent finds himself short-handed of
common labor in a permanent department of the work or for an emergency,
and he sends a foreman out to the gates to secure the needed men. This
happens very rarely, if I may judge from our experience; and yet, upon
so slender a chance as this, hundreds of men stand each day in the
market-places for labor, waiting hopefully for some husbandman in want
of workers.
Clark and I soon made a considerable round. One morning we were at the
gates of the Exposition grounds, another at the Stock-yards, and then
at various factory gates on the West Side.
We were up at five one clear, cold morning near the middle of December,
in order to try our luck at the gates of a factory which lies four
miles or more from the heart of the city. It was no great hardship to
set off without a breakfast, for we had supped heartily on the night
before, and had gladly spent our remaining cash for beds in preference
to sleeping in the station-house.
Out of a cloudless sky blew a strong, dry, northwest wind across the
snowless prairies, and it cut sharply, at right angles, through the
long diagonal street which we followed to the far southwest. We did
not loiter, for it took our fastest gait to keep us warm. The buildings
shielded us in part, but around the corners the wind caught us with its
unchecked force, and enveloped us often in clouds of driven dust which
rose from the surface of the frozen streets. There was exhilaration in
the walk; when we reached the centre of the viaduct which carries Blue
Island Avenue across the various lines of railway which enter the city
between Fifteenth and Sixteenth Streets, we were in the full, unimpeded
gale, and looking back we could see across the dark city the first
slender shafts of light dimming the eastern stars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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