The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The WestWyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
History
The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The West
Wyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
Unemployed -- United States; Working class -- United States
Within the buildings, almost in a moment, would rise the turmoil of
production. You heard the deafening uproar of far-reaching machinery,
as, with wheels whirling in dizzy motion and the straps humming in
their flight, it beat time in deep, low throbs to the remorseless
measures of a tireless energy. Cleaving the tumult of the sounding air
you heard at frequent intervals the buzz-saws as they bit hard with
flying teeth into multiple layers of wood, rising to piercing crescendo
and then dying away in a sob. There was the din of many hammers, and
over the wooden floors and along the run-ways, and through the dark,
damp passages of the warehouses, and down the deep vistas of the
covered platforms, was the almost constant rumble of hand-trucks pushed
by men and boys.
All this unceasingly for five continuous hours, which always seem
unending, and then the abrupt signal for twelve o’clock, and the sound
of the machinery running down while the men are hastening to their
mid-day meal. About the factory-gate are always at this hour groups
of women and young children who have brought in pails and baskets hot
dinners for their men. On brighter days you can see long lines of
operatives sitting along the curbs or with their backs against the high
board fence, basking in the sunlight, as they eat their dinners in the
open air and converse among themselves and with their wives or children.
[Illustration: THE NOON HOUR.]
Then back to your place in the afternoon while the machinery is slowly
working up to its accustomed pace and the men about you reassembling to
take up again, on the stroke of the hour, the work of the afternoon.
Five more hours of the thundering rush of factory labor follow, and
you leave the gate at night almost too tired to walk. A wash is first
in your recovery, and it rests you more than would sleep. Then supper
brings its deep satisfaction and a smoke its peaceful content, and you
go to bed better off by a day’s wages.
CHAPTER V
AMONG THE REVOLUTIONARIES
No. -- SANGAMON STREET, CHICAGO, ILL.,
February 27, 1892.
Again I am in the army of the unemployed, and have been there for
the past three weeks and more, but on other than the terms of my
first experience in Chicago. I have been looking for work and testing
many phases of this lurid life of enforced idleness, but with a wide
difference from the original venture here. My savings from wages
earned in the factory have put me on quite another footing. The room
in which I am writing has been an adequate shelter, and I have paid
for it only one dollar and a half a week. Odd jobs have helped me
often in the matter of securing food, and, when these failed, I have
had my dwindling store of savings to fall back upon; and I have a not
inconsiderable knowledge of the cheap eating-houses of the town.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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