The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The WestWyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
History
The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The West
Wyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
Unemployed -- United States; Working class -- United States
All through my time of service in the factory, I saved scrupulously. A
wage of nine dollars a week held out a hopeful prospect as the result
of seven weeks of labor. I did not miss even a fraction of a working
day, and so the total of my earnings would have reached sixty-three
dollars but for the unfortunate fact that, besides Sundays, there fell
two holidays within the limits of that period. On Christmas and New
Year’s Day the factory was closed, and I found, to my surprise, that
holidays, which I should have supposed were joyously welcome to all
the world, are really of very doubtful blessedness to the vast number
of workers who are paid for the actual amount accomplished, and by
the detailed reckoning of time. I lost three dollars in hard cash by
Christmas Day and that of the New Year, while my living expenses were
uninterrupted; and three dollars would pay for two weeks of comfortable
housing from the cruelties of this inclement life.
It was three weeks before I could get appreciably ahead in the matter
of saving. Nearly all the first instalment of my wages was already due
for board, and a bill for washing cut deep into the small remainder. A
pair of shoes was an absolute necessity at the end of the next week,
for I was going about almost barefooted, and some other articles of
clothing were equally requisite. And so my wages for week by week
together were already mortgaged to nearly the last penny before I
had actually earned them. But at last the materials of a fairly
respectable appearance had been secured, and then, out of the wages of
the last four weeks of factory work, I managed, by closest economy, to
save seventeen dollars and a half.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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