The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The WestWyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
History
The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The West
Wyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
Unemployed -- United States; Working class -- United States
Nevertheless, on the whole, I was sorry the next morning that Albert
was not with me. There were moments when I did not regret it, but the
sermon, for all its strange setting, was one which could scarcely have
failed to impress him.
After a seven o’clock breakfast, which seemed luxuriously late, and
which Dennis and I shared alone on Sunday mornings, I set out as usual
for the South Side. It was five miles to my destination in that section
of the city, and I always walked both ways, for sometimes I had not the
fare, and, in any case, ten cents saved was no mean item in a careful
account of possible economy.
The Sundays of my term of service in the factory were, for the most
part, splendid winter days, and this was of the best. No snow lay on
the ground, no winter wind stirred the dust in the long, quiet streets,
and clear from out the cloudless sky came the glowing rays of the sun,
tempering the cold air to the exquisite delicacy of reviving warmth
wherein you catch your breath with wonder, so charged is it with the
mystery of the coming spring. Walking, on such a day, is of the essence
of delight. Some measure of bodily exercise is needed to keep one warm,
and this forth-faring on a holiday, free from the necessity of labor,
which begins almost with the dawn of consciousness after sleep and ends
only as the night of sleep closes down upon one, is a form of pleasure
which life does not often match.
The spell of it bore me company through the factory region, and where
there opened to my view mile after mile of lumber-yards, with unsightly
piles of seasoning timber stretching away to where the vessels lie in
the canals which are fed from the river, and there rise the gaunt bulks
of towering elevators, and the tall chimneys that everywhere send forth
their ceaseless volumes of black smoke. All this was eloquent of work,
and wages, and the means of decent living, and it therefore had a
beauty which will not be denied to it by one who knows something of the
misery of the unemployed. Even the grotesque ugliness of the long lines
of buildings, as I entered the closely built-up sections of the town,
could not rob me of the comforting sense of shelter and much legitimate
business among the well-paid working poor.
But, before crossing thence to the South Side, there remains a belt
through which even the stanchest optimism on its way to church on a
bright Sunday morning could scarcely pass without misgivings. A varying
foreign population, chiefly from southern and eastern Europe, thickens
here to a point of incredible crowding, and sweat-shops abound, and
cheap bakeries, and there is a marked increase in the number of
pawn-shops and saloons.
The crowds in the streets had been in Sunday dress thus far for the
most part, and were evidently on the way to mass or just returning.
Many children were among them, uniformly well-booted and dressed, and
here and there appeared the white veil and crowning flowers of a first
communion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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