The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The WestWyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
History
The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The West
Wyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
Unemployed -- United States; Working class -- United States
There was no sharp transition to a region which knows no Sunday, for
everywhere were the outward symbols of the day in closed shops, and
streets free from the noise of traffic, and the presence of holiday
garments; and yet more obvious on every hand became now the evidences
of a poverty which finds no day of rest. The unemployed, in the uniform
of rags, were loafing on the streets--the long, relentless waiting
which is an honest workman’s torment until he finds employment, or
loses hope and self-respect, when it becomes his sure destruction.
Children who have scant knowledge of clean water or clean clothes
were playing in the unclean streets, or emerging from the “family
entrances” of saloons with pitchers or tin-pails of beer, destined for
rooms swarming with workers whose labor never ceases, except for a few
hours each night, unless there comes the calamity of no work at even a
bare-living rate.
It was the age-old picture of the lot of the very poor, which alters
not with the varying fortune of the State. “The old order changeth,
yielding place to new,” one epoch of society merges into another, and
the lives of men are lived on other planes; but there is a constant
quantity in it all at the point where the pressure upon the limits of
subsistence is the strongest, and the weakest, driven to the wall, live
from hand to mouth in squalid wretchedness.
How familiar to our day has the picture come to be of children who
breathe moral death with every breath they draw, and grow up to certain
crime and shamelessness from out the haggard struggle for daily bread
in sordid attics where disease is born in reeking filth and in warrens
of beastly incest! Familiarity with it breeds no contempt, but rather
a wondering recognition of the touch of better nature which reveals
itself--the shouts of true delight from children hard at play; their
rapt absorption in the game, an ecstasy in which all the hidden
beauty of their faces is disclosed; the loving tending of a plant
that grows in the fetid air of a working-chamber; and, more than all,
the unfailing miracle of ministry, wherein the poor, out of cramping
penury, relieve the grimmer needs of yet poorer brethren.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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