For all its wit and cleverness, such blemishes would, without trenchant
cutting, have been more than sufficient to prohibit it from any actual
performance, and, indeed, _Thomaso_ may be better described as a
dramatic romance than a comedy intended for the boards. Clumsy and
gargantuan speeches, which few actors could have even memorized, and
none would have ventured to utter on the stage, abound in every scene.
This lack of technical acumen (unless, as may well be the case,
Killigrew wrote much of these plays without any thought of
presentation) is more than surprising in an author so intimately
connected with the theatre and, after the Restoration, himself manager
of the King’s Company.
Nor is _Thomaso_ without its patent plagiarisms. Doubtless no small
part is simply autobiographical adventuring, but, beside many a
reminiscence of the later Jacobeans, Killigrew has conveyed entire
passages and lyrics wholesale without attempt at disguise. Thus the
song, ‘Come hither, you that love,’ Act ii, Scene 3, is from Fletcher’s
_Captain_, Act iv, the scene in Lelia’s chamber. Again, the procedure
and orations of Lopus the mountebank are but the flimsiest alterations
of _Volpone_, Act ii, Scene I, nor could Killigrew change Jonson for
anything but the worse. He has even gone so far as to name his quack’s
spouse Celia, a distinct echo of Corvino’s wife.
In dealing with these two plays Mrs. Behn has done a great deal more
than merely fit the pieces for the stage. Almost wholly rewriting them,
she has infused into the torpid dialogue no small portion of wit and
vivacity, whilst the characters, prone to devolve into little better
than prosy and wooden marionettes, with only too apparent wires, are
given life, vigour movement, individuality and being. In fact she has
made the whole completely and essentially her own. In some cases the
same names are retained. We find Phillipo, Sancho, Angelica Bianca,
Lucetta, Callis, in Killigrew. But as Willmore is a different thing
altogether to Thomaso, so Ned Blunt is an 5 infinitely more
entertaining figure than his prototype Edwardo. Amongst other details
Killigrew, oddly and stupidly enough, gives his English gentlemen
foreign names:—Thomaso, Ferdinando, Rogero, Harrigo*. This jar is duly
corrected in _The Rover_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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