The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1Webster, Daniel
History
The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1
Webster, Daniel
United States -- Politics and government -- 1815-1861
From February till August, 1797, Mr. Webster remained under the
instruction of Mr. Wood, at Boscawen, and completed his preparation for
college. It is hardly necessary to say, that the preparation was
imperfect. There is probably no period in the history of the country at
which the standard of classical literature stood lower than it did at
the close of the last century. The knowledge of Greek and Latin brought
by our forefathers from England had almost run out in the lapse of
nearly two centuries, and the signal revival which has taken place
within the last thirty years had not yet begun. Still, however, when we
hear of a youth of fifteen preparing himself for college by a year's
study of Greek and Latin, we must recollect that the attainments which
may be made in that time by a young man of distinguished talent, at the
period of life when the faculties develop themselves with the greatest
energy, studying night and day, summer and winter, under the master
influence of hope, ambition, and necessity, are not to be measured by
the tardy progress of the thoughtless or languid children of prosperity,
sent to school from the time they are able to go alone, and carried
along by routine and discipline from year to year, in the majority of
cases without strong personal motives to diligence. Besides this, it is
to be considered that the studies which occupy this usually prolonged
novitiate are those which are required for the acquisition of
grammatical and metrical niceties, the elegancies and the luxuries of
scholarship. Short as was his period of preparation, it enabled Mr.
Webster to lay the foundation of a knowledge of the classical writers,
especially the Latin, which was greatly increased in college, and which
has been kept up by constant recurrence to the great models of
antiquity, during the busiest periods of active life. The happiness of
Mr. Webster's occasional citations from the Latin classics is a striking
feature of his oratory.
Mr. Webster entered college in 1797, and passed the four academic years
in assiduous study. He was not only distinguished for his attention to
the prescribed studies, but devoted himself to general reading,
especially to English history and literature. He took part in the
publication of a little weekly newspaper, furnishing selections from
books and magazines, with an occasional article from his own pen. He
delivered addresses, also, before the college societies, some of which
were published. The winter vacations brought no relaxation. Like those
of so many of the meritorious students at our places of education, they
were employed in teaching school, for the purpose of eking out his own
frugal means and aiding his brother to prepare himself for college. The
attachment between the two brothers was of the most affectionate kind,
and it was by the persuasion of Daniel that the father had been induced
to extend to Ezekiel also the benefits of a college education.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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