The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1Webster, Daniel
History
The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1
Webster, Daniel
United States -- Politics and government -- 1815-1861
Before quite quitting this subject, it may be proper to allude to Mr.
Webster's professional labors of another class, in the ordinary State
tribunals. Employed as counsel in all the most important cases during a
long professional life, it is hardly necessary to say, that his
investigations have extended to every department of the law, and that
his speeches to the jury and arguments to the court have evinced a
mastery of the learning and a control of the logic belonging to it,
which are in most cases to be attained only by the exclusive study and
practice of a life. The jurist and the advocate are so mingled in Mr.
Webster's professional character, that it is not easy to say which
predominates. His fervid spirit and glowing imagination place at his
control all the resources of an overwhelming rhetoric, and make him
all-powerful with a jury; while the ablest court is guided by his severe
logic, and instructed by the choice which he lays before them of the
most appropriate learning of the cases which he argues. It happens,
unfortunately, that forensic efforts of this kind are rarely reported at
length. A brief sketch of an important law argument finds a place in the
history of the case, but distinguished counsel rarely have time or
bestow the labor required to reproduce in writing an elaborate address
either to court or jury. There is probably no species of intellectual
labor of the highest order, which perishes for want of a contemporary
record to the same extent as that which is daily exerted in the courts
of law.
The present collection contains two speeches addressed to the jury by
Mr. Webster in criminal trials. One was delivered in the case of
Goodridge, and in defence of the persons whom he accused of having
robbed him on the highway. This cause was tried in 1817, shortly after
the establishment of Mr. Webster at Boston. Rarely has a case, in itself
of no greater importance, produced a stronger impression of the ability
of the counsel. The cross-examination of Goodridge, who pretended to
have been robbed, and who had previously been considered a person of
some degree of respectability, is still remembered at the bar of
Massachusetts as terrific beyond example, and the speech to the jury in
which his artfully contrived tale was stripped of its disguises may be
studied as a model of this species of exposition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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