The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1Webster, Daniel
History
The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1
Webster, Daniel
United States -- Politics and government -- 1815-1861
although neither the first nor the second similar event in the United
States, was still an occurrence which carried back the reflections of
thoughtful men to the cradle of New England.
These reflections gathered interest from the convention then in session.
It was impossible not to feel with unusual force the contrast between
the circumstances under which the first simple compact of government,
the germ of the American constitutions, was drawn up on board the
Mayflower, and those under which the assembled experience, wisdom, and
patriotism of the State were now engaged in reorganizing the government.
Several of the topics which presented themselves to Mr. Webster's mind,
and were discussed by him at Plymouth, had entered into the debates of
the convention a few days before. Still more, the close of the second
century from the landing of the Fathers, with all its mighty series of
events in the social, political, and moral world, gave the highest
interest to the occasion. Six New England generations were to pass in
review. It was an anniversary which could be celebrated nowhere else as
it could be at Plymouth. It was such an anniversary, with its store of
traditions, comparisons, and anticipations, as none then living could
witness again. The Pilgrim Society gave utterance to the unanimous
feeling of the community, in calling upon Mr. Webster to speak for the
whole people of New England, at home and abroad, on this great
occasion.
The discourse delivered by him in pursuance of their invitation, in some
respects the most remarkable of his performances, begins the series of
his works contained in the present collection. The felicity and spirit
with which its descriptive portions are executed; the affecting tribute
which it pays to the memory of the Pilgrims; the moving picture of their
sufferings on both sides of the water; the masterly exposition and
analysis of those institutions to which the prosperity of New England
under Providence is owing; the eloquent inculcation of those great
principles of republicanism on which our American commonwealths are
founded; the instructive survey of the past, the sublime anticipations
of the future of America,--have long since given this discourse a
classical celebrity. Several of its soul-stirring passages have become
as household words throughout the country. They are among the most
favorite of the extracts contained in the school-books. An entire
generation of young men have derived from this noble performance some of
their first lessons in the true principles of American republicanism. It
obtained at once a wide circulation throughout the country, and gave to
Mr. Webster a position among the popular writers and speakers of the
United States scarcely below that which he had already attained as a
lawyer and a statesman. It is doubtful whether any extra-professional
literary effort by a public man has attained equal celebrity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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