The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 4Poe, Edgar Allan
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The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 4
Poe, Edgar Allan
American fiction -- 19th century; Fantasy fiction; Horror tales, American; Short stories
“Our author’s observations on the artificial style of gardening,”
continued Mr. Ellison, “are less objectionable. ‘A mixture of
pure art in a garden scene, adds to it a great beauty.’ This is
just, and the reference to the sense of human interest is equally
so. I repeat that the principle here expressed, is
incontrovertible; but there may be something even beyond it.
There may be an object in full keeping with the principle
suggested—an object unattainable by the means ordinarily in
possession of mankind, yet which, if attained, would lend a charm
to the landscape-garden immeasurably surpassing that which a
merely human interest could bestow. The true poet possessed of
very unusual pecuniary resources, might possibly, while retaining
the necessary idea of art or interest or culture, so imbue his
designs at once with extent and novelty of Beauty, as to convey
the sentiment of spiritual interference. It will be seen that, in
bringing about such result, he secures all the advantages of
interest or design, while relieving his work of all the harshness
and technicality of Art. In the most rugged of wildernesses—in
the most savage of the scenes of pure Nature—there is apparent
the art of a Creator; yet is this art apparent only to
reflection; in no respect has it the obvious force of a feeling.
Now, if we imagine this sense of the Almighty Design to be
harmonized in a measurable degree, if we suppose a landscape
whose combined strangeness, vastness, definitiveness, and
magnificence, shall inspire the idea of culture, or care, or
superintendence, on the part of intelligences superior yet akin
to humanity—then the sentiment of interest is preserved, while
the Art is made to assume the air of an intermediate or secondary
Nature—a Nature which is not God, nor an emanation of God, but
which still is Nature, in the sense that it is the handiwork of
the angels that hover between man and God.”
It was in devoting his gigantic wealth to the practical
embodiment of a vision such as this—in the free exercise in the
open air, which resulted from personal direction of his plans—in
the continuous and unceasing object which these plans afforded—in
the high spirituality of the object itself—in the contempt of
ambition which it enabled him more to feel than to affect—and,
lastly, it was in the companionship and sympathy of a devoted
wife, that Ellison thought to find, and found, an exemption from
the ordinary cares of Humanity, with a far greater amount of
positive happiness than ever glowed in the rapt day-dreams of De
Staël.
MAELZEL’S CHESS-PLAYER
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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