The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 03Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 03
Dryden, John
English drama -- 17th century
I had thought, reader, in this preface, to have written somewhat
concerning the difference betwixt the plays of our age, and those of our
predecessors, on the English stage: To have shewn in what parts of
dramatic poesy we were excelled by Ben Jonson, I mean, humour, and
contrivance of comedy; and in what we may justly claim precedence of
Shakespeare and Fletcher, namely in heroic plays: But this design I have
waved on second considerations; at least, deferred it till I publish The
Conquest of Granada, where the discourse will be more proper. I had also
prepared to treat of the improvement of our language since Fletcher's
and Jonson's days, and consequently of our refining the courtship,
raillery, and conversation of plays: But as I am willing to decline that
envy which I should draw on myself from some old _opiniatre_ judges of
the stage, so likewise I am prest in time so much that I have not
leisure, at present, to go through with it. Neither, indeed, do I value
a reputation gained from comedy, so far as to concern myself about it,
any more than I needs must in my own defence: For I think it, in its
own nature, inferior to all sorts of dramatick writing. Low comedy
especially requires, on the writer's part, much of conversation with the
vulgar, and much of ill nature in the observation of their follies. But
let all men please themselves according to their several tastes: That
which is not pleasant to me, may be to others who judge better: And, to
prevent an accusation from my enemies, I am sometimes ready to imagine,
that my disgust of low comedy proceeds not so much from my judgment as
from my temper; which is the reason why I so seldom write it; and that
when I succeed in it, (I mean so far as to please the audience) yet I am
nothing satisfied with what I have done; but am often vexed to hear the
people laugh, and clap, as they perpetually do, where intended them no
jest; while they let pass the better things, without taking notice of
them. Yet even this confirms me in my opinion of slighting popular
applause, and of contemning that approbation which those very people
give, equally with me, to the zany of a mountebank; or to the appearance
of an antick on the theatre, without wit on the poet's part, or any
occasion of laughter from the actor, besides the ridiculousness of his
habit and his grimaces.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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