The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 11Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 11
Dryden, John
English literature
"The Rival Queens, or Alexander the Great," of Nathaniel Lee, has been
always deemed the most capital performance of its unfortunate author.
There is nothing throughout the play that is tame or indifferent; all is
either exquisitely good, or extravagantly bombastic, though some
passages hover between the sublime and the ludicrous. Addison has justly
remarked, that Lee's "thoughts are wonderfully suited for tragedy, but
frequently lost in such a crowd of words, that it is hard to see the
beauty of them. There is infinite fire in his works, but so involved in
smoke, that it does not appear in half its lustre."
Lee and our author lived on terms of strict friendship, and wrote, in
conjunction, "Œdipus," and the "Duke of Guise." Lee's madness and
confinement in Bedlam are well known; as also his repartee to a coxcomb,
who told him, it was easy to write like a madman:--"No," answered the
poet, "it is not easy to write like a madman, but it is very easy to
write like a fool." Dryden elegantly apologizes, in the following
verses, for the extravagance of his style of poetry. Lee's death was
very melancholy: Being discharged from Bedlam, and returning by night
from a tavern, in a state of intoxication, to his lodgings in
Duke-street, he fell down somewhere in Clare-Market, and was either
killed by a carriage driving over him, or stifled in the snow, which was
then deep. Thus died this eminent dramatic poet in the year 1691, or
1692, in the 35th year of his age.
EPISTLE THE FIFTH.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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