The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 10Dryden, John
Religion
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 10
Dryden, John
English literature
In doubtful questions 'tis the safest way
To learn what unsuspected antients say;
For 'tis not likely we should higher soar
In search of heaven, than all the church before;
Nor can we be deceived, unless we see
The scripture and the fathers disagree.
If, after all, they stand suspected still,
(For no man's faith depends upon his will)
'Tis some relief, that points, not clearly known,
Without much hazard may be let alone;
And, after hearing what our church can say,
If still our reason runs another way,
That private reason 'tis more just to curb,
Than by disputes the public peace disturb:
For points obscure are of small use to learn;
But common quiet is mankind's concern.
Thus have I made my own opinions clear,
Yet neither praise expect, nor censure fear;
And this unpolished rugged verse I chose,
As fittest for discourse, and nearest prose;
For while from sacred truth I do not swerve,
Tom Sternhold's, or Tom Shadwell's rhymes will serve.[36]
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 29: The author applies the same simile to the use of rhyme in
tragedy;
Passion's too fierce to be in fetters bound,
And nature flies him like enchanted ground.
_Prologue to Aureng-Zebe._
]
[Footnote 30: All the editions read _Sons_, which seems to make a
double genitive, unless we construe the line to mean, "the name of his
Eternal Son's salvation." I own I should have been glad to have found
an authority for reading _Son_.]
[Footnote 31: Simon's Critical History of the Old Testament, translated
by the young gentleman to whom the poem is addressed.--See Preface.]
[Footnote 32: Calvinistic divines, who made translations of the
Scripture, with commentaries, on which Pere Simon makes learned
criticisms.]
[Footnote 33: The Socinians, or followers of Lelius Socinius, denied
the doctrine of the Trinity and of Redemption. The modern Unitarians
have embraced some of the principles of this sect.]
[Footnote 34: The founders of two noted heresies, who, nevertheless, as
the poet observes, ventured to appeal to the traditions of the church
in support of their doctrines.]
[Footnote 35: Perhaps this idea is borrowed from "Hudibras:"
The learned write, an insect breeze
Is but a mongrel prince of bees,
That falls before a storm on cows,
And stings the founders of his house,
From whose corrupted flesh, that breed
Of vermin did at first proceed.
So, ere the storm of war broke out,
Religion spawned a various rout
Of petulant capricious sects,
The maggots of corrupted texts,
That first run all religion down,
And after every swarm its own.
_Hudibras_, Part III. canto 2.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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