The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 12Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 12
Dryden, John
English literature
which I publicly valued before I knew the author of it, and with the
commendation of which my Lord Roscommon so happily begins his "Essay
on Translated Verse;" the other is no less than our admired Cowley, who
says the same thing in other words; for, in his "Ode concerning Wit,"
he writes thus of it:
Much less can that have any place,
At which a virgin hides her face;
Such dross the fire must purge away; 'tis just
The author blush, there, where the reader must.
Here indeed Mr Cowley goes farther than the Essay; for he asserts
plainly, that obscenity has no place in wit; the other only says, it
is a poor pretence to it, or an ill sort of wit, which has nothing
more to support it than bare-faced ribaldry; which is both unmannerly
in itself, and fulsome to the reader. But neither of these will reach
my case: for, in the first place, I am only the translator, not
the inventor; so that the heaviest part of the censure falls upon
Lucretius, before it reaches me: in the next place, neither he nor I
have used the grossest words, but the cleanliest metaphors we could
find, to palliate the broadness of the meaning; and, to conclude,
have carried the poetical part no farther, than the philosophical
exacted.[53]
There is one mistake of mine, which I will not lay to the printer's
charge, who has enough to answer for in false pointings; it is in the
word, _viper_: I would have the verse run thus:
The scorpion, love, must on the wound be bruised.[54]
There are a sort of blundering, half-witted people, who make a great
deal of noise about a verbal slip; though Horace would instruct them
better in true criticism:
----_non ego paucis
Offendar maculis, quas aut incuria fudit,
Aut humana parùm cavit natura._
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