The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17
Dryden, John
English literature
But we have more than this to say. One of the bishops,[58] who had
nearest relation to her for many years, and who owns in print,[59] that
he bred her up in the principles of the church of England, was both able
and willing to have removed any doubts and scruples with respect to our
church, if she would have been pleased to have communicated them to him.
And however she endeavoured to conceal her scruples, he tells her in his
letter[60] to her, which he since printed for his own vindication, “that
he had heard much discourse concerning her wavering in religion, and that
he had acquainted her highness with it, the Lent before the date of this
paper;” and was so much concerned at it, that he obtained a promise from
her, that if any writing were put into her hands by those of the church
of Rome, that she would send it either to him, or to the then bishop of
Oxford, whom he left in attendance upon her.[61] After which, he saith,
“she was many days with him at Farnham; in all which time she spake not
one word to him of any doubt she had about her religion.” And yet this
paper bears date, August 20th, that year, wherein she declares herself
changed in her religion; so that it is evident she did not make use of
the ordinary means for her own satisfaction, at least as to those bishops
who had known her longest.
But she saith, “that she spoke severally to two of the best bishops[62]
we have in England, who both told her, there were many things in the
Roman church, which it were much to be wished we had kept; as confession,
which was no doubt commanded of God; that praying for the dead, was one
of the ancient things in Christianity; that, for their parts, they did
it daily, though they would not own it. And afterwards, pressing one[63]
of them very much upon the other points, he told her, that if he had
been bred a Catholic, he would not change his religion; but that being
of another church, wherein he was sure were all things necessary to
salvation, he thought it very ill to give that scandal, as to leave that
church wherein he received his baptism. Which discourses,” she said, “did
but add more to the desire she had to be a Catholic.”
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