The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17
Dryden, John
English literature
Bolleyn: and it seems very probable, that Cardinal Wolsey might carry
on a public design by it, to draw the king off from the emperor, and to
unite him with France. And the Pope at that time being highly displeased
with the Emperor, he might think it no difficult thing to procure a
dispensation, the King of France’s interest being joined with our
king’s. Some have written, “that the Pope himself was in this intrigue
at first;”[103] but seeing no proof of it, I dare not affirm it: It is
sufficient for my purpose, that the first design was laid quite another
way. I confess afterwards, when Wolsey, upon his return from France,
saw how things were like to go, he struck in with the king’s humour, as
appears by the letters of Ann Bolleyn to him; but yet carried himself
so coldly afterwards in the matter of the divorce, that it proved one
occasion of his fall. Thuanus, being an historian of great judgment, saw
the inconsistencies of Sanders his relations; and therefore concludes,
that Wolsey was surprised with the business of Ann Bolleyn, after he went
into France, having notice sent him by his friends; and that Wolsey
wholly aimed at the French match. Mezeray saith, “the cardinal could
not foresee the love of Ann Bolleyn, but his design was to be revenged
on the emperor;” and he questions whether the king were smitten with
her, till Wolsey was sent into France; when the king so unexpectedly
forbade him to proceed in that match, _cum summo eras dolore_, as Sanders
confesses.[104] From all this we see plainly, that since Sanders makes
Cardinal Wolsey the great contriver and manager of this business, the
immediate cause of the schism could not be the love of Ann Bolleyn.
But we have other kind of proofs concerning this matter, besides Sanders
his inconsistencies; and those shall be from some of the greatest and
most active men of that time, and some remarkable circumstances.
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