The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17
Dryden, John
English literature
with a nature pure in itself, and not capable of alteration or decay.”
That he was no Christian, is manifest; yet he is no where found to have
spoken with contumely of our religion, like the other writers of his
age, and those who succeeded him. Theodoret says of him, “That he had
heard of our holy gospel, and inserted many of our sacred mysteries in
his works;” which we may easily believe, (because the Christian churches
were then spread in Greece, and Pliny the younger was at the same time
conversant amongst them in Asia,) though that part of our author’s works
is not now extant, from whence Theodoret might gather those passages. But
we need not wonder that a philosopher was not easy to embrace the divine
mysteries of our faith. A modern God, as our Saviour was to him, was of
hard digestion to a man, who probably despised the vanities and fabulous
relations of all the old. Besides, a crucified Saviour of mankind; a
doctrine attested by illiterate disciples; the author of it a Jew, whose
nation at that time was despicable, and his doctrine but an innovation
among that despised people, to which the learned of his own country gave
no credit, and which the magistrates of his nation punished with an
ignominious death; the scene of his miracles acted in an obscure corner
of the world; his being from eternity, yet born in time; his resurrection
and ascension; these, and many more particulars, might easily choke the
faith of a philosopher, who believed no more than what he could deduce
from the principles of nature; and that too with a doubtful academical
assent, or rather an inclination to assent to probability, which he
judged was wanting in this new religion. These circumstances considered,
though they plead not an absolute invincible ignorance in his behalf, yet
they amount at least to a degree of it: for either he thought them not
worth weighing, or rejected them when weighed; and in both cases he must
of necessity be ignorant, because he could not know without revelation,
and the revelation was not to him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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