The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17
Dryden, John
English literature
Yet, farther, they were not satisfied barely to propose these things;
leaving to the king, according to the ancient laws and constitution of
the monarchy, the power of either passing or refusing them, according to
his pleasure, after they had been well examined in his council; but they
pretended, that after they had been received by the consent of the three
orders, they should become laws of course, and be inviolable, so that
the king should not have the power either to change or abrogate them in
his council. Then they would have an abatement of taxes and imposts; but
so much out of measure, that they took away from the king the means of
making that war in which themselves had engaged him. They would also,
that the council of Trent should be received absolutely, and without
modification. And the famous attorney-general Jaques de Faye d’Espesses,
who, in a great assembly held on that occasion, maintained, with strength
of reason, against some decrees of that council, the prerogatives of the
king (or regalia,) and the immunities of the Gallican church, was so
ill treated there, though he had baffled the archbishop of Lyons, who
undertook to destroy those privileges, that the king, who was affronted
in the person of his attorney, was not a little displeased at their
proceedings.
But above all things they were urgent with him, and pressed it with
incredible obstinacy, that the king of Navarre, who at the same time
had assembled the estates of his party at Rochelle, and from thence had
sent to those at Blois, intimating his desire of a general council to
be summoned, where all things might be accommodated, should from that
time forward be declared incapable of ever succeeding to the crown. They
had made a decree concerning this, by consent of the three orders, at
the particular instance of the order of the clergy. And the king, who
clearly foresaw the terrible consequences of this unparalleled injustice,
and who was plyed incessantly to subscribe it, was not able to defend
himself otherwise, than by amusing them with delays, and rubs which he
dextrously caused to be thrown in their way, on sundry pretences. It
was not doubted, but that the Duke of Guise, (who, having two thirds
of the estates for him, was consequently the master there,) was author
of all these propositions, so contrary to the true interests and
authority of the king, especially when it was evident, that he employed
all his managers, to cause himself to be declared in the estates,
lieutenant-general through the whole kingdom, as if he would possess
himself of that supreme command, without dependance on the king, and that
he pretended his prince to be no more his master, as not having power to
deprive him of a dignity which he was to hold, from a commission given
him by others.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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