[442] [Daniel Boone (1735-1820) was the grandson of an English settler, George Boone, of Exeter. His great work in life was the conquest of Kentucky. Following in the steps of another pioneer, John Finley, he left his home in North Carolina in May, 1769, and, after numerous adventures, effected a settlement on the Kentucky river. He constructed a fort, which he named Boonesborough, and carried on a protracted campaign with varying but final success against the Indians. When Kentucky was admitted into the Union, February 4, 1791, he failed to make good his title to his property at Boonesborough, and withdrew to Mount Pleasant, beyond the Ohio. Thence, in 1795, he removed to Missouri, then a Spanish possession. Napoleon wrested Missouri from the Spaniards, only to sell the territory to the United States, with the result that in 1810 he was confirmed in the possession of 850 out of the 8000 acres which he had acquired in 1795. "Boone was then seventy-five years of age, hale and strong. The charm of the hunter's life clung to him to the last, and in his eighty-second year he went on a hunting excursion to the mouth of the Kansas river."--Appleton's _Encyclopedia, etc_., art. "Boone." His fine and gracious nature reveals itself in his autobiography (_The Adventures of Colonel Daniel Boon, Formerly a Hunter; Containing a Narrative of the Wars of Kentucky_; Imlay's _North America_, 1793, ii. 52-54). "One day," he writes (pp. 330, _sq_.), "I undertook a tour through the country, and the diversity and beauties of nature ... expelled every gloomy and vexatious thought. Just at the close of day the gentle gales retired, and left the place to the disposal of a profound calm. Not a breeze shook the most tremulous leaf. I had gained the summit of a commanding ridge, and, looking round with astonishing delight, beheld the ample plains, the beauteous tracts below. On the other hand, I surveyed the famous river Ohio, that rolled in silent dignity, marking the western boundary of Kentucky with inconceivable grandeur. ... All things were still. I kindled a fire near a fountain of sweet water, and feasted on the loins of a buck, which a few hours before I had killed.... No populous city, with all the varieties of commerce and stately structures, could afford so much pleasure to my mind as the beauties of nature I found here." (See, too, _The Kentucky Pioneers_, by John Brown, _Harper's New Monthly Magazine_, 1887, vol. lxxv. pp. 48-71.)] {350}[443] [For John Kyrle, "the Man of Ross" (1635-1724), see Pope's _Moral Essays_, epist. iii. lines 249-284. See, too, _Letters of S.T. Coleridge_, 1895 (letter to R. Southey, July 13, 1794), i. 77.] {351}[444] [Byron seems to have derived his knowledge of Catherine's _vie intime_ from the _Mémoires Secrets sur la Russie_, of C.F.P. Masson, which were published in Amsterdam in 1800, and translated into English in the same year.]