The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 05 (of 12): Dresden Edition—Discussions — John Shaqi
The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 05 (of 12): Dresden Edition—DiscussionsIngersoll, Robert Green
Religion
The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 05 (of 12): Dresden Edition—Discussions
Ingersoll, Robert Green
Free thought
of truth, and not one entirely exempt from error.
The Bible is like other books. There are mistakes in
it, side by side with truths,--passages inculcating
murder, and others exalting mercy; laws devilish and
tyrannical, and others filled with wisdom and justice.
It is foolish to say that if you accept a part, you must
accept the whole. You must accept that which com-
mends itself to your heart and brain. There never was
a doctrine that a witness, or a book, should be thrown
entirely away, because false in one particular. If in
any particular the book, or the man, tells the truth, to
that extent the truth should be accepted.
Truth is made no worse by the one who tells it,
and a lie gets no real benefit from the reputation of its
author.
_Question_. What do you think of the statement
that a general belief in your teachings would fill all
the penitentiaries, and that in twenty years there
would be a hell in this world worse than the one
expected in the other?
_Answer_. My creed is this:
1. Happiness is the only good.
2. The way to be happy, is to make others happy.
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Other things being equal, that man is happiest who is
nearest just--who is truthful, merciful and intelligent--
in other words, the one who lives in accordance with
the conditions of life.
3. The time to be happy is now, and the place to
be happy, is here.
4. Reason is the lamp of the mind--the only torch
of progress; and instead of blowing that out and de-
pending upon darkness and dogma, it is far better to
increase that sacred light.
5. Every man should be the intellectual proprietor
of himself, honest with himself, and intellectually
hospitable; and upon every brain reason should be
enthroned as king.
6. Every man must bear the consequences, at
least of his own actions. If he puts his hands in
the fire, his hands must smart, and not the hands of
another. In other words: each man must eat the
fruit of the tree he plants.
I can not conceive that the teaching of these doc-
trines would fill penitentiaries, or crowd the gallows.
The doctrine of forgiveness--the idea that somebody
else can suffer in place of the guilty--the notion that
just at the last the whole account can be settled--
these ideas, doctrines, and notions are calculated to fill
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penitentiaries. Nothing breeds extravagance like the
credit system.
Most criminals of the present day are orthodox be-
lievers, and the gallows seems to be the last round of
the ladder reaching from earth to heaven. The Rev.
Dr. Sunderland, of this city, in his sermon on the assas-
sination of Garfield, takes the ground that God per-
mitted the murder for the purpose of opening the eyes
of the people to the evil effects of infidelity. Accord-
ing to this minister, God, in order to show his hatred
of infidelity, "inspired," or allowed, one Christian to
assassinate another.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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