The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2Browne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christianity; Ethics; Religion and medicine
Again, Many professed enquirers have rejected it; _Strabo_ an exact and
judicious Geographer, hath largely condemned it as a fabulous story,
_Julius Scaliger_ a diligent enquirer, accounts thereof, but as a
Poetical fiction; _Ulysses Aldrovandus_ a most exact Zoographer in an
express discourse hereon, concludes the story fabulous, and a Poetical
account of _Homer_; and the same was formerly conceived by _Eustathius_,
his excellent Commentator. _Albertus Magnus_ a man ofttimes too
credulous, herein was more then dubious; for he affirmeth, if any such
dwarfs were ever extant, they were surely some kind of _Apes_: which is
a conceit allowed by _Cardan_, and not esteemed improbable by many
others.
There are I confess two testimonies, which from their authority admit of
consideration. The first of _Aristotle_[SN: _Hist. animal. lib. 3._],
whose words are these, ἐστὶ dὲ ὁ τόπος, etc. That is, _Hic locus est
quem incolunt Pygmæi, non enim id fabula est, sed pusillum genus ut
aiunt._ Wherein indeed _Aristotle_ plaies the _Aristotle_, that is, the
wary and evading assertor; For though with _non est fabula_, he seems at
first to confirm it, yet at the last he claps in _Sciunt aiunt_, and
shakes the belief he put before upon it. And therefore I observe
_Scaliger_ hath not translated the first; perhaps supposing it
surreptitious or unworthy so great an assertor. And truly for those
books of animals, or work of eight hundred talents, as _Athenæus_ terms
it, although ever to be admired, as containing most excellent truths;
yet are many things therein delivered upon relation, and some repugnant
unto the history of our senses; as we are able to make out in some, and
_Scaliger_ hath observed in many more, as he hath freely declared in his
Comment upon that piece.
The second testimony is deduced from holy Scripture; [SN: Ezek. 27. 12.]
thus rendered in the vulgar translation, _Sed et Pygmæi qui erant in
turribus tuis, pharetras suas suspenderunt in muris tuis per gyrum_:
from whence notwithstanding we cannot infer this assertion, for first
the Translators accord not, and the Hebrew word _Gammadim_ is very
variously rendered. Though _Aquila_, _Vetablus_ and _Lyra_ will have it
_Pygmæi_, yet in the Septuagint, it is no more then Watchmen; and so in
the _Arabick_ and high _Dutch_. In the _Chalde_, _Cappadocians_, in
_Symmachus_, _Medes_, and in the _French_, those of _Gamad_.
_Theodotian_ of old, and _Tremellius_ of late, have retained the
Textuary word; and so have the _Italian_, Low _Dutch_ and _English_
Translators, that is, the Men of _Arvad_ were upon thy walls round
about, and the _Gammadims_ were in thy Towers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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