The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2Browne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christianity; Ethics; Religion and medicine
Lastly, Some indeed there are, who have kept Records of time, and a
considerable duration, yet do the exactest thereof afford no
satisfaction concerning the beginning of the world, or any way point out
the time of its creation. The most authentick Records and best approved
antiquity are those of the _Chaldeans_; yet in the time of _Alexander_
the Great, they attained not so high as the flood. For as _Simplicius_
relateth, _Aristotle_ required of _Calisthenes_, who accompanied that
Worthy in his Expedition, that at his arrive at _Babylon_, he would
enquire of the antiquity of their Records; and those upon compute he
found to amount unto 1903 years; which account notwithstanding ariseth
no higher than 95 years after the flood. The _Arcadians_ I confess, were
esteemed of great antiquity, and it was usually said they were before
the Moon, according unto that of _Seneca_, _Sydus post veteres Arcades
editum_; and that of _Ovid_, _Lunâ gens prior illa fuit._ But this as
_Censorinus_ observeth, must not be taken grosly, as though they were
existent before that Luminary; but were so esteemed, because they
observed a set course of year, before the _Greeks_ conformed their year
unto the course and motion of the Moon.
Thus the Heathens affording no satisfaction herein, they are most likely
to manifest this truth, who have been acquainted with Holy Scripture,
and the sacred Chronology delivered by _Moses_, who distinctly sets down
this account, computing by certain intervails, by memorable _Æras_,
_Epoches_, or terms of time. As from the Creation unto the flood, from
thence unto _Abraham_, from _Abraham_ unto the departure from _Egypt_,
etc. Now in this number have only been _Samaritans_, _Jews_ and
_Christians_. [SN: _Different accounts upon Scripture concerning the Age
of the World._] For the _Jews_ they agree not in their accounts, as
_Bodine_ in his method of History hath observed out of _Baal Seder_,
_Rabbi Nassom_, _Gersom_, and others; in whose compute the age of the
World is not yet 5400 years. The same is more evidently observable from
the two most learned _Jews_, _Philo_ and _Josephus_; who very much
differ in the accounts of time, and variously sum up these Intervails
assented unto by all. Thus _Philo_ from the departure out of _Egypt_
unto the building of the Temple, accounts but 920 years, but _Josephus_
sets down 1062. _Philo_ from the building of the Temple to its
destruction 440. _Josephus_ 470. _Philo_ from the Creation to the
Destruction of the Temple 3373, but _Josephus_ 3513. _Philo_ from the
Deluge to the Destruction of the Temple 1718, but _Josephus_ 1913. In
which Computes there are manifest disparities, and such as much divide
the concordance and harmony of times.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account