The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 1Julian, Emperor of Rome
Religion
The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 1
Julian, Emperor of Rome
Speeches, addresses, etc., Greek -- Translations into English
(But since I have already described many of them, I must set a seal, as it
were, on this discourse, now that I am about to pass to other subjects
that demand no less investigation. What then that seal is, and what is the
knowledge of the god’s substance that embraces all these questions, and as
it were sums them up under one head, may he himself suggest to my mind,
since I desire to describe in a brief summary both the cause from which he
proceeded, and his own nature, and those blessings with which he fills the
visible world. This then we must declare, that King Helios is One and
proceeds from one god, even from the intelligible world which is itself
One; and that he is midmost of the intellectual gods, stationed in their
midst by every kind of mediateness that is harmonious and friendly, and
that joins what is sundered; and that he brings together into one the last
and the first, having in his own person the means of completeness, of
connection, of generative life and of uniform being: and that for the
world which we can perceive he initiates blessings of all sorts, not only
by means of the light with which he illumines it, adorning it and giving
it its splendour, but also because he calls into existence, along with
himself, the substance of the Sun’s angels; and that finally in himself he
comprehends the ungenerated cause of things generated, and further, and
prior to this, the ageless and abiding cause of the life of the
imperishable bodies.(686))
Ἃ μὲν οὖν περὶ τῆς οὐσίας ἐχρῆν εἰπεῖν τοῦ θεοῦ τοῦδε, καίτοι τῶν πλείστων
παραλειφθέντων, εἴρηται ὅμως οὐκ ὀλίγα· ἐπεὶ δὲ τὸ τῶν δυνάμεων αὐτοῦ
πλῆθος καὶ τὸ τῶν ἐνεργειῶν κάλλος τοσοῦτόν ἐστιν, ὥστε εἶναι τῶν περὶ τὴν
οὐσίαν αὐτοῦ θεωρουμένων ὑπερβολήν, ἐπεὶ καὶ πέφυκε τὰ θεῖα προϊόντα εἰς
τὸ ἐμφανὲς πληθύνεσθαι διὰ τὸ περιὸν καὶ γόνιμον τῆς ζωῆς, ὅρα τί
δράσομεν, [C] οἳ πρὸς ἀχανὲς πέλαγος ἀποδυόμεθα, μόγις καὶ ἀγαπητῶς ἐκ
πολλοῦ τοῦ πρόσθεν ἀναπαυόμενοι λόγου. τολμητέον δ᾽ ὅμως τῷ θεῷ θαρροῦντα
καὶ πειρατέον ἅψασθαι τοῦ λόγου.
(Now as for what it was right to say about the substance of this god,
though the greater part has been omitted, nevertheless much has been said.
But since the multitude of his powers and the beauty of his activities is
so great that we shall now exceed the limit of what we observed about his
substance,—for it is natural that when divine things come forth into the
region of the visible they should be multiplied, in virtue of the
superabundance of life and life‐generating power in them,—consider what I
have to do. For now I must strip for a plunge into this fathomless sea,
though I have barely, and as best I might, taken breath, after the first
part of this discourse. Venture I must, nevertheless, and putting my trust
in the god endeavour to handle the theme.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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