The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2Julian, Emperor of Rome
Philosophy
The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2
Julian, Emperor of Rome
Speeches, addresses, etc., Greek -- Translations into English
(Therefore let no man deceive us with his sayings or trouble our faith in
a divine providence. For as for those who make such profanation a reproach
against us, I mean the prophets of the Jews, what have they to say about
their own temple, which was overthrown three times and even now is not
being raised up again? This I mention not as a reproach against them, for
I myself, after so great a lapse of time, intended to restore it, in
honour of the god whose name has been associated with it. But in the
present case I have used this instance because I wish to prove that
nothing made by man can be indestructible and that those prophets who
wrote such statements were uttering nonsense, due to their gossiping with
silly old women. In my opinion there is no reason why their god should not
be a mighty god, even though he does not happen to have wise prophets or
interpreters. But the real reason why they are not wise is that they have
not submitted their souls to be cleansed by the regular course of study,
nor have they allowed those studies to open their tightly closed eyes, and
to clear away the mist that hangs over them. But since these men see as it
were a great light through a fog, not plainly or clearly, and since they
think that what they see is not a pure light but a fire, and they fail to
discern all that surrounds it, they cry with a loud voice: “Tremble, be
afraid, fire, flame, death, a dagger, a broad‐sword!” thus describing
under many names the harmful might of fire. But on this subject it will be
better to demonstrate separately how much inferior to our own poets are
these teachers of tales about the gods.)
Προσήκει δὲ οῦ τὰ τῶν θεῶν μόνον ἀγάλματα προσκυνεῖν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τοὺς ναοὺς
καὶ τὰ τεμένη καὶ τοὺς βωμούς· εὔλογον δὲ καὶ τοὺς ἱερέας τιμᾶν ὡς
λειτουργοὺς θεῶν καὶ ὑπηρέτας καὶ διακονοῦντας ἡμῖν τὰ πρὸς τοὺς θεούς,
συνεπισχύοντας τῇ ἐκ θεῶν [C] εἰς ἡμᾶς τῶν ἀγαθῶν δόσει· προθύουσι γὰρ
πάντων καὶ ὑπερεύχονται. δίκαιον οὖν ἀποδιδόναι πᾶσιν αὐτοῖς οὐκ ἔλαττον,
εἰ μὴ καὶ πλέον, ἢ τοῖς πολιτικοῖς ἄρχουσι τὰς τιμάς. εἰ δέ τις οἴεται
τοῦτο ἐπ᾽ ἴσης χρῆναι νέμειν αὐτοῖς καὶ τοῖς πολιτικοῖς ἄρχουσιν, ἐπεὶ
κἀκεῖνοι τρόπον τινὰ τοῖς θεοῖς ἱερατεύουσι, φύλακες ὄντες τῶν νόμων, ἀλλὰ
τά γε τῆς εὐνοίας παρὰ πολὺ χρὴ νέμειν τούτοις. [D] οἱ μὲν γὰρ Ἀχαιοὶ
καίπερ πολέμιον ὄντα τὸν ἱερέα προσέταττον αἰδεῖσθαι τῷ βασιλεῖ· ἡμεῖς δὲ
οὐδὲ τοὺς φίλους αἰδούμεθα τοὺς εὐχομένους ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν καὶ θύοντας.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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