The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2Julian, Emperor of Rome
Philosophy
The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2
Julian, Emperor of Rome
Speeches, addresses, etc., Greek -- Translations into English
[C] Λήξαντος δὲ καὶ τοῦδε τοῦ λόγου, τὸν Ὀκταβιανὸν αὖθις ὁ Ἑρμῆς ἐκίνει.
Σὺ δέ, εἶπεν, οὐκ ἐρεῖς ἡμῖν, τί κάλλιστον ἐνόμιζες εἶναι; καὶ ὅς,
Βασιλεῦσαι, ἔφη, καλῶς. Τί δέ ἐστι τὸ καλῶς, ὧ Σεβαστέ, φράσον, ἐπεὶ τοῦτό
γε ἔστι καὶ τοῖς πονηροτάτοις λέγειν. ᾤετο γοῦν καὶ Διονύσιος καλῶς
βασιλεύειν καὶ ὁ τούτου μιαρώτερος Ἀγαθοκλῆς. Ἀλλ᾽ ἴστε, [D] εἶπεν, ὦ
θεοί, ὡς προπέμπων τὸν θυγατριδοῦν ηὐξάμην ὑμῖν τόλμαν μὲν αὐτῷ δοῦναι τὴν
Καίσαρος, δεινότητα δὲ τὴν Πομπηίου, τύχην δὲ τὴν ἐμήν. Πολλά, εἶπεν ὁ
Σειληνός, καὶ θεῶν ὄντως σωτήρων ἔργα δεόμενα συνεφόρησεν οὗτος ὁ
κοροπλάθος. Εἶτα διὰ τί τοῦτο, ἔφη, τὸ ὄνομά μοι γελοῖον οὕτως ἔθου; Ἢ γὰρ
οὐκ ἔπλαττες ἡμῖν, εἶπεν, ὥσπερ ἐκεῖνοι τὰς νύμφας, ὦ Σεβαστέ, θεούς, ὧν
ἕνα καὶ πρῶτον τουτονὶ Καίσαρα; [333] καὶ ὁ μὲν Ὀκταβιανὸς ὥσπερ
δυσωπούμενος ἀπεσιώπησεν.
(When this dialogue ended, Hermes next accosted Octavian. “Now for you,”
he said, “will you please tell us what _you_ thought the finest thing in
the world?” “To govern well,” he replied. “You must say what you mean by
‘well,’ Augustus. Govern well! The wickedest tyrants claim to do that.
Even Dionysius,(662) I suppose, thought that he governed well, and so did
Agathocles(663) who was a still greater criminal.” “But you know, O ye
gods,” said Octavian, “that when I parted with my grandson(664) I prayed
you to give him the courage of Caesar, the cleverness of Pompey, and my
own good fortune.” “What a many things,” cried Silenus, “that do need
really saving gods have been jumbled together by this doll‐maker!” “Why
pray do you give me that ridiculous name?” asked the other. “Why,” he
replied, “just as they model nymphs did you not model gods,(665) Augustus,
and first and foremost Caesar here?” At this Octavian seemed abashed and
said no more.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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