The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2Julian, Emperor of Rome
Philosophy
The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2
Julian, Emperor of Rome
Speeches, addresses, etc., Greek -- Translations into English
(What then, you will ask, is it not possible even now for me to lay aside
my character, and to repent of the boorish temper that was bred in me in
earlier days? Habit, as the saying goes, is second nature. But to fight
with nature is hard; and to shake off the training of thirty years is very
difficult, especially when it was carried on with such painful effort, and
I am already more than thirty years old. “Well and good,” you answer, “but
what is the matter with you that you try to hear and decide cases about
contracts? For surely your tutor did not teach you this also, since he did
not even know whether you would govern.” Yes, it was that terrible old man
who convinced me that I ought to do so; and you also do well to help me to
abuse him, since he is of all men most responsible for my way of life;
though he too, you must know, had in his turn been misled by others.
Theirs are names that you have often met when they are ridiculed in
Comedy—I mean Plato and Socrates, Aristotle and Theophrastus. This old man
in his folly was first convinced by them, and then he got hold of me,
since I was young and loved literature, and convinced me that if I would
emulate those famous men in all things I should become better, not perhaps
than other men—for it was not with them that I had to compete—but
certainly better than my former self. Accordingly, since I had no choice
in the matter, I obeyed him, and now I am no longer able to change my
character, though indeed I often wish I could, and I blame myself for not
granting to all men impunity for all wrong‐doing. But then the words of
the Athenian stranger in Plato occur to my mind: “Though he who does no
wrong himself is worthy of honour, he who does not allow the wicked to do
wrong is worthy of more than twice as much honour. For whereas the former
is responsible for one man only, the latter is responsible for many others
besides himself, when he reports to the magistrates the wrong‐doing of the
rest. And he who as far as he can helps the magistrates to punish wrong‐
doers, himself being the great and powerful man in the city, let him I say
be proclaimed as winner of the prize for virtue. And we ought to utter the
same eulogy with regard to temperance also, and wisdom and all the other
good qualities that such a man possesses, and which are such that he is
able not only to have them himself but also to impart them to other
men.”(747))
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account