Presbyterian Church -- Sermons; Sermons, English; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 17th century
think it a folly to stand still now, and examine it, when you have gone on
so long in their company. Stand, I say, and consider! Be not ignorant as
beasts, that know no other things than to follow the drove; _quæ pergunt,
non quo eundum est, sed quo itur_; they follow not whither they ought to
go, but whither most go. You are men, and have reasonable souls within
you; therefore I beseech you, be not composed and fashioned according to
custom and example, that is, brutish, but according to some inward
knowledge and reason. Retire once from the multitude, and ask in earnest
at God, What is the way? Him that fears him he will teach the way that he
should choose. The way to his blessed end is very strait, very difficult;
you must have a guide in it,—you must have a lamp and a light in it,—else
you cannot but go wrong.
The principles of reason within us are too dark and dim; they will never
lead us through the pits and snares in the way. These indeed shined so
brightly in Adam that he needed no light without him, no voice about him;
but sin hath extinguished it much; and there remains nothing but some
little spunk or sparkle, under the ashes of much corruption, that is but
insufficient in itself, and is often more blinded and darkened by lusts.
So that if it were never so much refined—as it was in many heathens—yet it
is but the blind leading the blind, and both must fall into the ditch. Our
end is high and divine,—to glorify God and to enjoy him; therefore our
reason _caligat ad suprema_; it can no more steadfastly behold that
glorious end, and move towards it, than our weak eyes can behold the sun.
Our eyes can look downward upon the earth, but not upward to the heavens:
so we have some remnant of reason in us, that hath some petty and poor
ability for matters of little moment, as the things of this life; but if
we once look upward to the glory of God, or eternal happiness, our eyes
are dazzled, our reason confounded, we cannot steadfastly behold it, Eph.
iv. 18; 2 Cor. iii. 13, 14.
Therefore the Lord hath been pleased to give us the scriptures, which may
be “a lamp unto our feet,” and a guide unto our way; whereunto we shall do
well “to take heed, as unto [a candle or] a light that shineth in a dark
place, until the day dawn,” 2 Peter i. 19. These are “able to make us wise
unto salvation.” Let us hear what Paul speaks to Timothy, 2 Tim. iii. 16,
“All scripture is given by inspiration of God,” &c.: where you have two
points of high concernment,—the authority of the scriptures, and their
utility. Their authority, for they are given by divine inspiration; their
utility, for they are “profitable for doctrine,” &c., and can make us
perfect, and well “furnished to every good work.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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