The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 02 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 02 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
9. This is more largely and particularly expressed in the Treatise on
Justification, which I published last year. “If we take the phrase of
_imputing Christ’s righteousness_, for the bestowing (as it were) the
righteousness of Christ, including his obedience, as well passive as
active in the return of it; that is, in the privileges, blessings and
benefits purchased by it: So a believer may be said to be justified,
by _the righteousness of Christ imputed_. The meaning is, God justifies
the believer, for the sake of Christ’s righteousness and not for any
righteousness of his own. So Calvin (Instit. l. 2. c. 17.) ‘Christ
by his obedience procured and merited for us grace or favour with God
the Father.’ Again, ‘Christ by his obedience procured or purchased
righteousness for us.’ And yet again: ‘All such expressions as
these, That we are justified by the grace of God, that Christ is our
righteousness, that righteousness was procured for us by the death
and resurrection of Christ, import the same thing:’ Namely, that the
righteousness of Christ, both his active and passive righteousness, is
the meritorious cause of our justification, and have procured for us at
God’s hand, that upon our believing, we should be accounted righteous
by him.” p. 5.
10. But perhaps some will object, “Nay, but you affirm, that _faith
is imputed to us for righteousness_.” St. Paul affirms this over and
over; therefore I affirm it too. Faith is imputed for righteousness
to every believer; namely, faith in the righteousness of Christ. But
this is exactly the same thing, which has been said before. For by that
expression, I mean neither more nor less than that we are justified by
faith, not by works: Or that every believer is forgiven and accepted,
merely for the sake of what Christ has done and suffered.
11. “But is not a believer, invested or cloathed with the righteousness
of Christ?” Undoubtedly he is. And accordingly the words above recited,
are the language of every believing heart.
“Jesu, thy blood and righteousness
My beauty are, my glorious dress.”
That is, for the sake of thy active and passive righteousness, I am
forgiven and accepted of God.
“But must not we put off the filthy rags of our own righteousness,
before we can put on the spotless righteousness of Christ?” Certainly
we must; that is in plain terms, we must _repent_, before we can
_believe the gospel_. We must be cut off from dependence upon
ourselves, before we can truly depend upon Christ. We must cast away
all confidence in our own righteousness, or we cannot have a true
confidence in his. Till we are delivered from trusting in any thing
that we do, we cannot throughly trust in what he has done and suffered.
First _we receive the sentence of death in ourselves_; then we trust in
him that lived and died for us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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