The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 04 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 04 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
3. We are, thirdly, to _gain all we can_, without hurting our
neighbour. But this we may not, cannot do, if we love our neighbour
as ourselves. We cannot, if we love every one as ourselves, hurt any
one _in his substance_. We cannot devour the increase of his lands,
and perhaps the lands and houses themselves, by gaming, by over-grown
bills (whether on account of physic, or law, or any thing else) or
by requiring or taking such interest, as even the laws of our country
forbid. Hereby all _pawn-broking_ is excluded: seeing whatever good
we might do thereby, all unprejudiced men see with grief, it is
abundantly overballanced by the evil. And if it were otherwise,
yet we are not allowed, to _do evil that good may come_. We cannot,
consistent with brotherly love, sell our goods below the market-price.
We cannot study to ruin our neighbour’s trade, in order to advance
our own. Much less can we entice away, or receive any of his servants
or workmen whom he has need of. None can gain, by swallowing up his
neighbour’s substance, without gaining the damnation of hell.
4. Neither may we gain, by hurting our neighbour _in his body_.
Therefore we may not sell any thing which tends to impair health.
Such is eminently all that liquid fire, commonly called _drams_ or
_spirituous liquors_. It is true, these may have a place in medicine:
they may be of use, in some bodily disorders: (altho’ there would
rarely be occasion for them, were it not for the unskilfulness of the
practitioner.) Therefore such as prepare and sell them _only for this
end_, may keep their conscience clear. But who are they? Who prepare
and sell them _only for this end_? Do you know ten such distillers in
_England_? Then excuse these. *But all who sell them in the common way,
to any that will buy, are poisoners-general. They murder his Majesty’s
subjects by wholesale, neither does their eye pity or spare. They
drive them to hell, like sheep: and what is their gain? Is it not
the blood of these men? Who then would envy their large estates and
sumptuous palaces? A curse is in the midst of them: the curse of God
cleaves to the stones, the timber, the furniture of them. The curse of
God is in their gardens, their walks, their groves; a fire that burns
to the nethermost hell. Blood, blood is there: the foundation, the
floor, the walls, the roof are stained with blood! And canst thou hope,
O thou man of blood, tho’ thou art _clothed in_ scarlet _and fine
linen, and farest sumptuously every day_: canst thou hope to deliver
down thy _fields of blood_, to the third generation? Not so; for there
is a God in heaven: therefore thy name shall soon be rooted out. Like
as those whom thou hast destroyed, body and soul, _thy memorial shall
perish with thee_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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