The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 06 (of 32) — John Shaqi
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 06 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 06 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
For how can God be thought to punish our blessed Saviour out of
_dislike_, if his sufferings are represented of such infinite merit
with him? Or how can he shew thereby his _approbation_ of the guilty,
whose repentance is not _acceptable_ to him, till recommended by the
infinite merits of Jesus Christ?
As to the fitness of our Lord’s sufferings, as God and man; and the
_nature_ and _degree_ of their worth; reason can no more enter into
this matter, or _prove_ or _disprove_ any thing about it, than it can
enter into the state of the whole creation, and shew, how it could, or
could not, be in the whole, better than it is.
For you may as well ask any of your _senses_, as ask your _reason_ this
principal question, _Whether any supernatural means be necessary for
the atonement of the sins of mankind?_ Or, supposing it necessary,
whether the _mediation_, _death_, and _intercession_ of Jesus Christ,
as God and man, be that true supernatural means?
For as the fitness or unfitness of any _supernatural_ means, for the
atonement of sin, must result from the _incomprehensible relation_
God bears to sinners, as it must have such _necessity_, and _dignity_,
as this relation _requires_, it necessarily follows, that if God acts
according to _this relation_, the _fitness_ of his actions cannot be
according to our comprehension.
Again: Supposing some _supernatural means_ to be necessary, for
destroying the guilt and power of sin; or that the _sufferings_, and
_intercession_, of the Son of God incarnate, is that true supernatural
means, it necessarily follows, that a revelation of such, or any other
_supernatural_ means, cannot possibly be made obvious to our reason and
senses, as the things of human life, or the transactions amongst men
are; but can only be so revealed, as to become just occasions of our
_faith_, _humility_, and _pious resignation_, to the divine wisdom and
goodness.
For, to say that such a thing is _supernatural_, is only saying, that
it is something, which, by the _necessary state_ of our own nature, we
are as incapable of knowing, as we are incapable of seeing _spirits_.
If therefore supernatural things are by the letter of scripture ever
revealed to us, they cannot be revealed to us as they are in their _own
nature_: for if they could, such things would not be _supernatural_.
If an _angel_ could appear to us, as it is in its own nature, then we
should be _naturally_ capable of seeing angels; but, because our nature
is not _capable_ of such a sight; therefore, when _angels_ appear
to men, they must appear, not as they are in themselves, but in some
_human_ or _corporeal_ form.
It is just thus, when any _divine_ matter is revealed by God; it can
no more possibly be revealed to us, as it is in its _own nature_,
than an _angel_ can appear to us, as it is in its own nature; but such
supernatural matter can only be revealed to us, by being represented to
us, by its likeness to something, that we already _naturally_ know.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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