The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 07 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 07 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
When man first came into being, and stood before God as his own image
and likeness, this light and Spirit of God were as natural to him, as
the _light and air_ of this world is natural to other creatures. But
when man, not content with the food of eternity, did eat of the earthly
tree, this light and Spirit of heaven were no more natural to him; but
instead thereof, he was left to the light and spirit of this world. And
this is that death, which God, told _Adam_, he should surely die, in
the day that he ate of the forbidden tree.
But the goodness of God would not leave man in this condition; a
redemption from it was immediately granted, and a bruiser of the
serpent to bring the light and Spirit of heaven once more into the
human nature. This light and Spirit of God is called _grace_, _free
grace_, or the _supernatural_ gift, or power of God in the soul,
because it is something, that the natural powers of the soul can
no more obtain. Hence it is that every stirring of the soul, every
tendency of the heart towards God and goodness, is justly ascribed to
the Holy Spirit, or the grace of God. It is because this first seed
of life, which is sown into the soul, is itself the light of God, and
that every stirring, or opening of this seed of life, every awakening
thought or desire that arises from it, must be called the moving,
or the quickening of the Spirit of God. Hence also we have a plain
declaration of the certain truth, of all those scriptures, which
speak of the inspiration of God, the operation of the Holy Spirit,
the power of the divine light, as the necessary agents in the renewal
and sanctification of our souls. Hence also it is, that all men are
exhorted not to quench, or resist, or grieve the Spirit, that is, this
_seed of the Spirit and light of_ God that is in all men, as the only
source of good. Again, _the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the
Spirit against the flesh_. By the flesh and its lustings, are meant the
_mere human nature_, or the _natural man_, as he is by the fall; by the
Spirit is meant the bruiser of the serpent, that seed of the light and
Spirit of God, which lieth as a treasure hid in the soul, in order to
bring forth the life, that was lost in _Adam_. Now as the flesh hath
its life, its lustings, whence all sorts of evil are truly said to be
inspired, quickened, and stirred up in us; so the Spirit being a living
principle within us, has its inspiration, its breathing, its moving,
its quickening, from which alone the divine life, or the angel that
died in _Adam_, can be born in us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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