The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 09 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 09 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
7. Neither doth faith shut out good works, necessary to be done
afterwards, of duty towards God: (for we are most bounden to serve God,
in doing good works, commanded in scripture, all the days of our life).
But we may not do them with this intent, to be justified by doing
them. For all the good works we can do, are not able to deserve our
justification: but our justification cometh freely of the mere mercy
of God: and of so great and free mercy, that whereas all the world was
not able to pay any part towards their ransom, it pleased him, without
any of our deserving, to prepare for us the most precious jewels
of Christ’s body and blood, whereby our ransom might be paid, the
law fulfilled, and his justice satisfied. So that Christ is now the
righteousness of all them that truly believe in him.
8. Ye have heard, that no man can be justified by his own works,
inasmuch as no man fulfilleth the law: and St. _Paul_ in his epistle
to the _Galatians_, proveth the same, saying, _If there had been a
law given which could have justified, verily righteousness should have
been by the law_. And again, _If righteousness come by the law, then
is Christ dead in vain_. And to the _Ephesians_ he saith, (chapter ii.)
_By grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of ourselves: it is
the gift of God: not of works, lest any man should boast_. And to be
short, the sum of all _Paul_’s disputation is this, _If righteousness
come of works, then it cometh not of grace: and if it come of grace,
then it cometh not of works_. And to this end tend all the prophets,
as St. _Peter_ saith, (_Acts x. 43._) _To him give all the prophets
witness, that through his name, whosoever believeth in him shall
receive remission of sins_.
9. And that we are justified only by this true and lively faith
in Christ, speak all the ancient authors; especially _Origen_, St.
_Cyprian_, St. _Chrysostom_, _Hilary_, _Basil_, St. _Ambrose_, and
St. _Augustin_: by which they take away clearly all merit of our works,
and wholly ascribe our justification unto Christ only. _This faith
the holy scripture teacheth us, is the strong rock and foundation of
the Christian religion. This doctrine all ancient authors of Christ’s
church do approve. This doctrine setteth forth the true glory of Christ,
and beateth down the vain glory of man. This whosoever denieth, is not
to be accounted for a Christian man, nor for a setter forth of Christ’s
glory; but for an adversary to Christ and his gospel, and for a setter
forth of man’s vain-glory._
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