The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 14 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 14 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
How then come “the bishops and clergy, to _countenance_ and
_encourage_” unlawful assemblies? If it be said, “They meet in a
private, inoffensive way;” that is nothing to the point in hand. If
those meetings are _unlawful_ in themselves, all their inoffensiveness
will not make them lawful. “O, but they behave with modesty and
decency.” Very well; but the law! What is that to the law? There
can be no solid defence but this: They are not _dissenters_ from the
church; therefore they _cannot use_, and they do _not need_ the act of
toleration. And their meetings are not seditious; therefore the statute
against seditious meetings does not affect them.
The application is obvious. If our meetings are illegal, so are theirs
also. But if this plea be good (as doubtless it is) in the one case, it
is good in the other also.
9. You propose another objection to our _manner_ of preaching, in the
second part of the _observations_. The substance of it I will repeat,
and answer as briefly as I can.
“They run up and down from place to place, and from county to county:”
that is, _they preach in several places_. This is undoubtedly true.
“They draw after them confused multitudes of people:” that is, “_Many
come to hear them_.” This is true also. “But they would do well to
remember, God is not the author of _confusion_ or of _tumult_, but
of peace.” I trust we do: nor is there any _confusion_ or _tumult_ at
all, in our largest congregations; unless at some rare times when the
sons of _Belial_ mix therewith, on purpose to disturb the _peaceable_
worshippers of God.
“But our church has provided against this preaching up and down, in
the ordination of a priest, by expressly limiting the exercise of the
powers then conferred upon him, to _the congregation where he shall be
lawfully appointed thereunto_.”
I answer, 1. Your argument proves too much. If it be allowed just
as you propose it, it proves, That no priest has authority, either
to preach or minister the sacraments, in any other than his own
congregation.
2. Had the powers conferred been _so limited_ when I was ordained
priest, my ordination would have signified just nothing. For I was not
_appointed to any congregation_ at all: but was ordained as a member
of that “College of divines,” (so our statutes express it) “founded to
overturn all heresies; and defend the Catholic faith.”
3. For many years after I was ordained priest, this _limitation_ was
never heard of. I heard not one syllable of it, by way of objection, to
my preaching up and down in _Oxford_ or _London_, or the parts adjacent,
in _Gloucestershire_, or _Worcestershire_; _Lancashire_, _Yorkshire_ or
_Lincolnshire_. Nor did the strictest disciplinarian scruple suffering
me to exercise those powers wherever I came.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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