The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 15 (of 32) — John Shaqi
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 15 (of 32)Wesley, John
History
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 15 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
“You shall do your best endeavour, that rogues, vagabonds and
night-walkers, be apprehended; and that the statutes made for their
punishment, be duly put in execution: you shall have _a watchful eye_
to such as shall keep any house or place where any _unlawful game_
is used: as also to _such_ as shall _frequent_ such places, or shall
_use_ any _unlawful game_ there or elsewhere. You shall _present all_
and _every_ the offences contrary to the statutes made to restrain the
_tipling in inns, alehouses_, and _other victualling_ houses, and for
repressing of _drunkenness_. You shall once in the year, during your
office, present all _Popish recusants_. You shall well and duly execute
all precepts and warrants to you directed. And you shall well and duly,
according to your knowledge, power and ability, do and execute _all
other_ things belonging to the office of a _constable_, so long as you
shall continue therein.”
Upon this, “I would observe first, that _actors of plays_ are exprest
by name within the statute, to be taken up for vagabonds, and punished
accordingly: and that though a statute of queen _Elizabeth’s excepts_
such companies as have a licence under the hand and seal of a nobleman,
yet a ♦later statute in the reign of king _James_ I. has taken away
that protection from them; by declaring, that _from thenceforth no
authority to be given by any peer of the realms, shall be available to
free or discharge them from the pains and punishments of that former
statute_. Every _constable_ therefore in those parishes, where any of
these _strolling players_ come, is bound by his _oath_, to seize upon,
correct, and send them packing without delay.”
♦ “latter” replaced with “later” per Errata
“The next part of your oath obliges you to keep _a watchful eye_, on
such houses as keep and such _persons_ as use _unlawful gaming_. The
statute directs you _weekly_ or at least _monthly_, to search within
your liberties, all houses or places suspected of this offence, and
upon discovering, to bring them to punishment. Upon this article I
would observe, 1. That the law makes some allowance, for artificers,
husbandmen, apprentices, labourers and servants, _to play in Christmas_,
but at no other time of the year; and 2. That _all sports and pastimes_
whatsoever are made _unlawful_ upon the Lord’s day, by a statute of
king _Charles_ II. You are therefore bound upon _oath_, to bring to
punishment such as are guilty of _prophaning_ that day by any sports
or pastimes whatsoever.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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