The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 15 (of 32)Wesley, John
History
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 15 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
12. Not many years passed, before _William Cudworth_ and _James Relly_
separated from Mr. _Whitefield_. These were properly _Antinomians_,
absolute, avowed enemies to the law of God, which they never preached
or professed to preach, but termed all _legalists_ who did. With them,
_preaching the law_ was an abomination. They had _nothing to do_ with
the law. They would _preach Christ_, as they called it; but without one
word either of holiness or good works. Yet these were still denominated
_Methodists_, although differing from Mr. _Whitefield_, both in
judgment and practice, abundantly more than Mr. _Whitefield_ did from
Mr. _Wesley_.
13. In the mean time, Mr. _Venn_ and Mr. _Romaine_ began to be
spoken of: and not long after, Mr. _Madan_ and Mr. _Berridge_, with
a few other clergymen, who, although they had no connexion with
each other, yet preaching _salvation by faith_, and endeavouring to
live accordingly, to be _Bible Christians_, were soon included in
the general name of _Methodists_. And so indeed were all others who
preached _salvation by faith_, and appeared more _serious_ than their
neighbours. Some of these were quite _regular_ in their manner of
preaching: some were quite _irregular_ (though not by choice; but
necessity was laid upon them; they must preach _irregularly_, or not
at all:) and others were between both; regular in _most_, though not
in _all_ particulars.
14. In 1762, _George Bell_, and a few other persons, began to speak
great words. In the latter end of the year, they foretold, that the
world would be at an end on the 28th of _February_. Mr. _Wesley_,
with whom they were then connected, withstood them both in public and
private. This they would not endure: so, in _January_ and _February_,
1763, they separated from him. Soon after Mr. _Maxfield_, one of Mr.
_Wesley_’s preachers and several of the people left Mr. _Wesley_: but
still Mr. _Maxfield_, and his adherents, go under the general name of
_Methodists_.
15. At present, those who remain with Mr. _Wesley_, are mostly _church_
of _England_ men. They love her articles, her homilies, her liturgy,
her discipline, and unwillingly vary from it in any instance. Meantime,
all who preach among them declare, _We are all by nature children of
wrath_. But _by grace we are saved through faith_: saved both from the
guilt and from the power of sin. They endeavour to _live_ according to
what they preach, to be plain, _Bible-Christians_. And they meet
together at convenient times, to encourage one another therein. They
tenderly love many that are _Calvinists_, though they do not love their
opinions. Yea, they love the _Antinomians_ themselves; but it is with
a love of compassion only. For they hate their doctrines with a perfect
hatred; they abhor them as they do hell-fire: being convinced nothing
can so effectually destroy all faith, all holiness, and all good works.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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