The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
Mr. Hastings, finding that the charge must come fully against him,
contrived a plan which your Lordships will see the effects of presently,
and this was, to confound this lac and an half, or 15,000_l._, with the
two lacs given directly and specifically as a bribe,--intending to avail
himself of this finesse whenever any payment was to be proved of the two
lacs, which he knew would be proved against him, and which he never did
deny; and accordingly your Lordships will find some confusion in the
proofs of the payment of those sums. The receipt of two lacs is proved
by Nundcomar, proved with all the means of detection which I have
stated; the receipt of the lac and a half is proved by Munny Begum's
letter, the authenticity of which was established, and never denied by
Mr. Hastings. In addition to these proofs, Rajah Gourdas, who had the
management of the Nabob's treasury, verbally gave an account perfectly
corresponding with that of Nundcomar and the Munny Begum's letter; and
he afterwards gave in writing an attestation, which in every point
agrees correctly with the others. So that there are three witnesses upon
this business. And he shall not disqualify Rajah Gourdas, because,
whatever character he thought fit to give Nundcomar, he has given the
best of characters to Rajah Gourdas, who was employed by Mr. Hastings in
occupations of trust, and therefore any objections to his competency
cannot exist. Having got thus far, the only thing that remained was to
examine the records of the public offices, and see whether any trace of
these transactions was to be found there. These offices had been thrown
into confusion in the manner you will hear; but, upon strict inquiry,
there was a _shomaster_, or office paper, produced, from which it
appears that the officer of the treasury, having brought to the Nabob an
account of one lac and a half which he said had been given to Mr.
Hastings, desired to know from him under what head of expense it should
be entered, and that he, the Nabob, desired him to put it under the head
of expenses for entertaining Mr. Hastings. If there had been a head of
entertainment established as a regular affair, the officer would never
have gone to the Nabob and asked under what name to enter it; but he
found an irregular affair, and he did not know what head to put it
under. And from the whole of the proceedings it appears that three lacs
and a half were paid: two lac by way of bribe, one lac and a half under
the color of an entertainment. Mr. Hastings endeavors to invalidate the
first obliquely, not directly, for he never directly denied it; and he
partly admits the second, in hopes that all the proof of payment of the
first charge should be merged and confounded in the second. And
therefore your Lordships will see from the beginning of that business
till it came into the hands of Mr. Smith, his agent, then appearing in
the name and character of agent and solicitor to the Company, that this
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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