The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
was done to give some appearance and color to it by a false
representation, as your Lordships will see, of every part of the
transaction.
The proof, then, of the two lacs rests upon the evidence of Nundcomar,
the letter of Munny Begum, and the evidence of Rajah Gourdas. The
evidence of the lac and a half, by way of entertainment, was at first
the same; and afterwards begins a series of proofs to which Mr. Hastings
has himself helped us. For, in the first place, he produces this office
paper in support of his attempt to establish the confusion between the
payment of the two lacs and of the lac and a half. He did not himself
deny that he received a lac and a half, because with respect to that lac
and a half he had founded some principle of justification. Accordingly
this office paper asserts and proves this lac and a half to have been
given, in addition to the other proofs. Then Munny Begum herself is
inquired of. There is a commission appointed to go up to her residence;
and the fact is proved to the satisfaction of Mr. Goring, the
commissioner. The Begum had put a paper of accounts, through her son,
into his hands, which shall be given at your Lordships' bar, in which
she expressly said that she gave Mr. Hastings a lac and a half for
entertainment. But Mr. Hastings objects to Mr. Goring's evidence upon
this occasion. He wanted to supersede Mr. Goring in the inquiry; and he
accordingly appoints, with the consent of the Council, two creatures of
his own to go and assist in that inquiry. The question which he directs
these commissioners to put to Munny Begum is this:--"Was the sum of
money charged by you to be given to Mr. Hastings given under an idea of
entertainment customary, or upon what other ground, or for what other
reason?" He also desires the following questions may be proposed to the
Begum:--"Was any application made to you for the account which you have
delivered of three lacs and a half of rupees said to have been paid to
the Governor and Mr. Middleton? or did you deliver the account of your
own free will, and unsolicited?" My Lords, you see that with regard to
the whole three lacs and a half of rupees the Begum had given an account
which tended to confirm the payment of them; but Mr. Hastings wanted to
invalidate that account by supposing she gave it under restraint. The
second question is,--"In what manner was the application made to you,
and by whom?" But the principal question is this:--"On what account was
the one lac and a half given to the Governor-General which you have laid
to his account? Was it in consequence of any requisition from him, or of
any previous agreement, or of any established usage?" When a man asks
concerning a sum of money, charged to be given to him by another person,
on what account it was given, he does indirectly admit that that money
actually was paid, and wants to derive a justification from the mode of
the payment of it; and accordingly that inference was drawn from the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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