The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
Now, my Lords, in making this charge I am in a very awkward and
unpleasant situation; but it is a situation in which, with all the
disagreeable circumstances attending it, I must proceed. I am, in this
business, obliged to name many men: I do not name them wantonly, but
from the absolute necessity, as your Lordships will see, of the case. I
do not mean to reflect upon this gentleman: I believe, at the time when
he made this case, and especially the article which I state as a
_falsification_, he must have trusted to some of the servants of the
Company, who were but young in their service at that time. There was a
very great error committed; but by whom, or how, your Lordships in the
course of this inquiry will find. What I charge first is, that the case
was improperly stated; secondly, that it was partially stated; and that
afterwards a further report was made upon reference to the same officer
in the committee. Now, my Lords, of the three charges which I have made,
the two former, namely, the misrepresentation and suppression, were
applicable to the case; but all the three, misrepresentation,
suppression, and falsification, were applicable to the report.
This I say in vindication of the opinions given, and for the
satisfaction of the public, who may be imposed upon by them. I wish the
word to be understood. When I say _imposed_, I always mean by it the
weight and authority carried: a meaning which this word, perhaps, has
not got yet thoroughly in the English language; but in a neighboring
language _imposing_ means, that it weighs upon men's minds with a
sovereign authority. To say that the opinions of learned men, though
even thus obtained, may not have weight with this court, or with any
court, is a kind of compliment I cannot pay to them at the expense of
that common nature in which I and all human beings are involved.
He states in the case the covenants and the salary of Mr. Hastings, and
his emoluments, very fairly. I do not object to any part of that. He
then proceeds to state very partially the business upon which the
Committee of Circuit went, and without opening whose conduct we cannot
fully bring before you this charge of bribery. He then states, "that, an
inquiry having been made by the present Supreme Council of Bengal
respecting the conduct of the members of the last administration,
several charges have been made, stating moneys very improperly received
by Mr. Hastings during the time of the late administration: amongst
these is one of his having received 150,000 rupees of Munny Begum, the
guardian of the Nabob, who is an infant."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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