The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
In this statement of the case everything is put out of its true place.
Mr. Hastings was not charged with receiving a lac and a half of rupees
from Munny Begum, the guardian of the Nabob,--for she was not then his
guardian; but he was charged with receiving a lac and a half of rupees
for removing the Nabob's own mother, who was his natural guardian, and
substituting this step-mother, who was a prostitute, in her place;
whereas here it supposes he found her a guardian, and that she had made
him a present, which alters the whole nature of the case. The case, in
the recital of the charge, sets out with what every one of your
Lordships knows now not to be the truth of the fact, nor the thing that
in itself implies the criminality: he ought to have stated that in the
beginning of the business. The suppressions in the recital are amazing.
He states an inquiry having been made by the Supreme Council of Bengal
respecting the conduct of the members of the last administration. That
inquiry was made in consequence of the charge, and not the charge
brought forward, as they would have it believed, in consequence of the
inquiry. There is no mention that that inquiry had been expressly
ordered by the Court of Directors; but it is stated as though it was a
voluntary inquiry. Now there is always something doubtful in voluntary
inquiries with regard to the people concerned. He then supposes, upon
this inquiry, that to be the charge which is not the charge at all. The
crime, as I have stated, consisted of two distinct parts, but both
inferring the same corruption: the first, two lac of rupees taken
expressly for the nomination of this woman to this place; and the other,
one lac and a half of rupees, in effect for the same purpose, but under
the name and color of an entertainment. The drawer of the case, finding
that in the one case, namely, the two lac of rupees, the evidence was
more weak, but that no justification could be set up,--finding in the
other, the lac and a half of rupees, the proof strong and not to be
resisted, but that some justification was to be found for it, lays aside
the charge of the two lac totally; and the evidence belonging to it,
which was considered as rather weak, is applied to the other charge of a
lac and a half, the proof of which upon its own evidence was
irresistible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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